CEN20CA116

NTSB accident investigation · Cub Crafters CC11-160 · Mack, CO · March 7, 2020

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 7, 2020, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Mack, CO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N78BKCub Crafters CC11-160
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 29, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20200307005649A
Case key
101055

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to reconnoiter the approach area in preparation for an off-airport landing on a sandbar, which necessitated an evasive maneuver to avoid wires and resulted in an unintentional landing in the river short of the sandbar and a subsequent nose-over.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Info processing/decision: decision making/judgmentPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotAll aircraft: 3,098 casesProbable cause
Planning/preparation: flight planning/navigationPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 179 casesProbable cause
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface: soft surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationAll aircraft: 264 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, he was conducting an off-airport landing to a river sandbar when he noticed wires in his approach path. He pushed forward on the stick to lower the nose and avoid the wires; however, the airplane touched down in the river just short of the sand bar and nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing strut. The pilot reported that the accident could have been avoided if he had reconnoitered the area for obstacles before beginning the approach. The pilot added that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, he was conducting an off-airport landing to a river sandbar when he noticed wires in his approach path. He pushed forward on the stick to lower the nose and avoid the wires; however, the airplane touched down in the river just short of the sand bar and nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing strut. The pilot reported that the accident could have been avoided if he had reconnoitered the area for obstacles before beginning the approach.

Aircraft

Registration
N78BK
Reported as
Cub Crafters CC11-160 (100)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
CC11-00222
Built
2012
Airframe hours
305
Engine
Cub Crafters CC340, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Diamond M Aero Llc
Registered owner
Diamond M Aero Llc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental light sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · July 13, 2019
Departed
UT97 · Moab, UT
Destination
Mack, CO
Equipment
Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, Satellite tracking device, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 24, 2019
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
3,113 total · 72 in this make and model · 3,046 as pilot in command · 73 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
30.29 inHg
Observed at
KGJT, 21 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 7, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.