CEN20CA204

NTSB accident investigation · Stinson 108 · Denver, CO · June 1, 2020

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
June 1, 2020, 10:20 local (16:20 UTC)
Place
Denver, CO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6518MStinson 108
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20200601010839A
Case key
101357

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control while landing during variable wind conditions.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedStinson 108-3: 11 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot landed at the airport in a tail-wheel equipped airplane, when he lost directional control and the airplane ground looped. During the ground loop the wing contacted the ground and the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. The rudder and vertical stabilizer sustained substantial damage. Post-accident examination of the airplane did not reveal any flight control anomalies. Wind recorded at the time of the accident reported variable wind at speeds between 4 and 8 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N6518M
Reported as
Stinson 108 (3)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
108-4518
Built
1949
Engine
Franklin 6A4165 SERIES, 165 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Private Individual
Registered owner
Denver Rock Island Railroad
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
CFO · Denver, CO
Destination
CFO · Denver, CO
Airport
CFO · Colorado Air And Space Port, runway 26, 8,002 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 11, 2020
Seat
Left
Flight hours
829 total · 25 in this make and model · 3 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots, gusting 8
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
22,000 ft broken
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg
Observed at
KDEN, 5 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 14, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 667 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.