CEN20CA217

NTSB accident investigation · Airborne XT912 · Bristol, WI · June 7, 2020

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
June 6, 2020, 19:00 local (Jun 7, 2020, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Bristol, WI
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N88ZTAirborne XT912
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20200607010189A
Case key
101402

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's incorrect flight control input during the landing flare, which resulted in an impact with the ground.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: pitch controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationAirborne 912 XT: 1 caseAll aircraft: 526 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAirborne 912 XT: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The experienced fixed-wing pilot, who had 16 flight hours in weight-shift-control aircraft, stated he was conducting touch-and-go landings during his first solo flight in the weight-shift aircraft when a sink rate developed in the landing flare. He said negative inference occurred from his fixed wing experience and he pulled back on the control tube instead of pushing forward. The aircraft nosed into the runway, substantially damaging both wing spars. The pilot stated there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the aircraft prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N88ZT
Reported as
Airborne XT912
Category
Weight-shift
Serial number
XT-15
Built
2003
Engine
Rotax 912, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 15, 2019
Departed
WI58 · Bristol, WI
Destination
WI58 · Bristol, WI
Airport
WI58 · Winfield, runway 36, 2,000 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Sport pilot
Seat
Front
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
24,410 total · 16 in this make and model · 14,733 as pilot in command · 0 in the last 90 days · 0 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
45° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 24, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.