CEN20CA351

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Conway, AR · August 2, 2020

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
August 2, 2020, 18:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Conway, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N13184Cessna 172
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20200802013299A
Case key
101835

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 172M: 123 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotCessna 172M: 19 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172M: 37 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

While on approach for landing, the pilot crossed the runway threshold about 10 knots faster than normal. The airplane bounced on the runway and the pilot subsequently pushed the nose forward. The airplane continued to porpoise on the runway, which damaged the nose landing gear and resulted in substantial damage to the engine firewall. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N13184
Reported as
Cessna 172 (M)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17262553
Built
1973
Airframe hours
13,382
Engine
Lycoming O-320 SERIES, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Barrett Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 19, 2020
Departed
KORK · North Little Rock, AR
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
CXW · Cantrell Fld, runway 22, 5,500 × 100 ft, concrete
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 2, 2020
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
220 total · 170 in this make and model · 60 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
KLIT, 23 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 3, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 20.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.