CEN20CA391

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 8GCBC · Ozark, AR · September 11, 2020

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
September 11, 2020, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Ozark, AR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N81BHChampion 8GCBC
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20200911009609A
Case key
101962

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from a wire during final approach to landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAmerican Champion 8GCBC: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationAmerican Champion 8GCBC: 2 casesAll aircraft: 588 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during the turn from base to final, the left wing struck a wire and the airplane rotated and hit the ground. The airplane's wings and fuselage were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane or engine that would have precluded normal operation. He also stated that he should have maintained clearance from the obstructions.

Aircraft

Registration
N81BH
Reported as
Champion 8GCBC (No Series)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
542-2011
Built
2011
Airframe hours
425
Engine
Lycoming O-360-G1G, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 2019
Departed
51AR · Ozark, AR
Airport
51AR · Byrd'S Backcountry Airstrip, runway 20, 900 × 50 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Onboard weather, Angle of attack indicator, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 2, 2020
Seat
Front
Flight hours
2,271.2 total · 235 in this make and model · 2,184.6 as pilot in command · 26.7 in the last 90 days · 15.1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,700 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.15 inHg
Observed at
KFYV, 29 nm away
METAR
METAR KFYV 111853Z 00000KT 10SM BKN017 BKN080 OVC100 24/19 A3015 RMK AO2 SLP197 T02390194=

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 12, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.