CEN20LA287

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT 602 · Des Arc, AR · July 3, 2020

Accident · No injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 3, 2020, 08:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Des Arc, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8506EAir Tractor AT 602
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Unknown or undetermined
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20200703011369A
Case key
101616

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A total loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined from all available evidence.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Engine (turbine/turboprop)Aircraft › Aircraft power plant · Unknown/Not determinedAir Tractor AT-602: 3 casesAll aircraft: 67 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

While the pilot was conducting an aerial survey of a field, the airplane’s engine lost total power, and the pilot performed a forced landing to a field. During the landing, the airplane touched down in a slip, which caused the right main landing gear to collapse and substantial damage to the left wing. Fuel was found in the fuel tanks. Postaccident examination of the engine and fuel system components revealed no anomalies that would have resulted in a loss of engine power. Thus, the reasons that the airplane lost total engine power during the accident flight could not be determined based on the evidence available for this investigation.

Factual narrative

On July 3, 2020, about 0830 central daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-602 airplane, N8506E, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Des Arc, Arkansas. The pilot was not injured. The airplane was operated under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 as an aerial application flight. According to the pilot, after completing the aerial application, he flew to survey another field. During the second turn over the field, the engine lost total power. The pilot selected another field to perform a forced landing and had to slip the airplane so that it would not overrun the field. As the airplane approached the ground, inadequate airspeed remained to straighten the airplane. The airplane touched down in a slip, which caused the right main landing gear to collapse and substantial damage to the left wing. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed no preimpact anomalies that would have precluded normal operation of the airplane. Fuel was found in the fuel tanks. The engine’s fuel control unit, fuel pump, and oil to fuel heater were sent to Pratt & Whitney Canada (the engine manufacturer) to be examined and bench tested; no anomalies were detected that could have caused or contributed to a loss of engine power.

Aircraft

Registration
N8506E
Reported as
Air Tractor AT 602 (No Series)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
602-0657
Built
2002
Airframe hours
6,493
Engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-60AG, 1,050 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Bell's Ag Service Inc
Registered owner
Bell's Ag Service Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · June 30, 2020 · 69 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Unknown
Seat
Single
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
27,925 total · 4,000 in this make and model · 150 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
SGT, 22 nm away

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 26, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.