CEN21LA229

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Washington Court House, OH · May 20, 2021

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
May 20, 2021, 19:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
Washington Court House, OH
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N15033Piper PA-28-140
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Flight Standards
FAA report
20210520006249A
Case key
103125

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during a soft field takeoff.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-28-140: 103 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-28-140: 40 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was performing a soft-field takeoff in preparation for his upcoming private pilot checkride when after the nose wheel lifted off the runway, the airplane yawed to the left. He applied right rudder in an attempt to maintain control; however, when a runway excursion seemed imminent, he applied full brake pressure on both pedals. The airplane veered “sharply” to the left, exited the runway, and impacted a ditch before coming to rest in an adjacent field. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the forward fuselage and left wing. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported that attempting to steer the airplane back toward the runway centerline and not applying the brakes might have prevented the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N15033
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7225556
Built
1972
Airframe hours
7,785
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 19, 2021 · 47 hours before
Departed
I23 · Washington Court House, OH
Airport
I23 · Fayette County, runway 23, 5,097 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Waiver time limited special
Last flight review
March 22, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
47 total · 47 in this make and model · 10 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 7 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.50 inHg
Observed at
I23, 0.5 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 7, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N15033 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.