CEN21LA294

NTSB accident investigation · Consolidated Aeronautics Lake LA-4-200 · Mio, MI · June 28, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
June 28, 2021, 14:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Mio, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N963LConsolidated Aeronautics Lake LA-4-200
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of engine power (partial)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration; Grand Rapids FSDO
FAA report
20210628011029A
Case key
103379

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to abort the takeoff roll when the engine did not produce full power.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot performed a preflight inspection of the airplane and an engine run-up before departing on a personal flight. During the takeoff roll, the tachometer indicated 200 rpm below normal, which was an indication that the engine was not producing full power. The pilot continued the takeoff, and after liftoff, the airplane would not accelerate. The airplane descended and impacted terrain resulting in substantial damage to both wings. The low engine power indication should have prompted the pilot to abort the takeoff, which would have avoided the accident. A postaccident examination of the engine was not performed because the airplane owner did not make the engine available.

Factual narrative

On June 28, 2021, about 1400 eastern daylight time, a Consolidated Aeronautics Inc. Lake LA-4-200 airplane, N963L, was involved in an accident near Mio, Michigan. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The private pilot was uninjured. The airplane was operated by the pilot under Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. The pilot stated that he obtained fuel at the departure airport. He checked for water in the fuel during his preflight inspection of the airplane and performed an engine run-up before takeoff. He stated that during the takeoff roll, the tachometer indicated 200 rpm below normal. He continued the takeoff, and after liftoff, the airspeed remained at 65 mph. He turned the airplane to the east to return to the airport. He checked that the electric fuel pump switch was in the on position and that the throttle and mixture controls were in the full forward position. The airplane descended and impacted trees. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings. The airplane owner did not provide the airplane engine to an engine overhaul facility as requested by the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge (IIC) assigned to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N963L
Reported as
Consolidated Aeronautics Lake LA-4-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
963
Built
1979
Airframe hours
2,077.7
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pilot
Registered owner
Pilot
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 5, 2021
Destination
Lewiston, MI
Airport
51M · Oscoda County Dennis Kauffman Memorial Airport, runway 28, 3,000 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 30, 2019
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
408 total · 107 in this make and model · 289 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft overcast
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.16 inHg
Observed at
KY31, 26 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 17, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 38.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.