CEN21LA301

NTSB accident investigation · Christen Industries A-1 · Wilmington, OH · June 20, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
June 20, 2021, 14:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Wilmington, OH
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2932WChristen Industries A-1
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration; CVG FSDO
FAA report
20210620010299A
Case key
103402

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during takeoff with gusting winds, which resulted in an inflight collision with a fence.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: lateral/bank controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedChristen Industries A-1: 3 casesAll aircraft: 390 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationChristen Industries A-1: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The private pilot reported that while taking off on a personal flight, a gust of wind lifted the right wing. The pilot overcorrected, which resulted in a slight left turn and loss of altitude. The airplane was about 4 to 5 ft agl when it struck a barb wire fence that ran parallel to the departure runway. The pilot landed the airplane in a cornfield along the airplane’s flight path. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right aft fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. At the time of the accident, the pilot was taking off on runway 19 with wind from 210o at 8 knots, gusting to 15 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N2932W
Reported as
Christen Industries A-1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1084
Built
1989
Airframe hours
352
Engine
Lycoming O-360-C1G, 180 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 5, 2020
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
OH77 · Lumberton Airport, runway 19, 2,800 × 32 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Stall warning system, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 27, 2020
Seat
Front
Flight hours
219 total · 147 in this make and model · 166 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 8 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.81 inHg
Observed at
ILN, 8 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 28, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.