CEN22LA065

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-250 · Delta, CO · December 8, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 8, 2021, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Delta, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N543ASPiper PA-24-250
Defining event
Initial climb: Fuel starvation
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Flight Standards
FAA report
20211208020669A
Case key
104376

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Fuel starvation resulting in a loss of engine power.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid managementPiper PA-24-250: 24 casesAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during a flight to demonstrate the airplane to a prospective buyer and during the climb after completing a touch and go about 200 feet agl, the engine lost power. The pilot changed the selected fuel tank and activated the fuel boost pump; however, engine power was not restored. The pilot executed a forced landing to an open field. The fuselage sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported he had visually checked the fuel level in each tank before the flight. The right main fuel tank was selected for the entire flight, and it was observed to be empty after the accident. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation and that the power loss was likely due to fuel mismanagement.

Aircraft

Registration
N543AS
Reported as
Piper PA-24-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-3250
Built
1962
Airframe hours
4,850
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-C1C5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
High Country Tree Gallery Inc.
Registered owner
High Country Tree Gallery Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 2020
Departed
AJZ · Delta, CO
Destination
AJZ · Delta, CO
Airport
KAJZ · Blake Field, runway 3, 5,598 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, Handheld GPS, Auto-pilot, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 10, 2021
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
15,179 total · 2,500 in this make and model · 14,900 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
KAJZ, 1 nm away
METAR
METAR KAJZ 082155Z AUTO 07007KT 10SM BKN050 OVC065 04/02 A2994

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 18, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.