- Date
- January 14, 2022, 19:02 local (Jan 15, 2022, 01:02 UTC)
- Place
- Lamesa, TX
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N6916DPiper PA-22-150
- Defining event
- Enroute-descent: Controlled flight into terr/obj (CFIT)
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Status
- Completed
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- FAA - Lubbock FSDO
- FAA report
- 20220114000619A
- Case key
- 104555
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from terrain during a descent that resulted in an impact with terrain.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
During the night visual flight rules cross-country flight, the pilot monitored weather conditions on his tablet computer and observed “unspecified meteorological conditions,” which encompassed his intended destination. The pilot elected to divert to an alternate destination and climbed to 4,500 ft msl. The pilot noted that he had a kneeboard with destination airport information, and after diverting, he made notes denoting changes to reflect the new destination. He did not recall if he changed the pattern altitude for the new destination. He attributed this omission to distraction during the flight while he modified his flight plan via the airplane radio. As he approached the new destination, the horizon was not “definite,” but he could see the lights of the city and began a shallow descent. While descending, he noted that the city lights disappeared, and as he contemplated why this happened, the airplane struck the ground. He reported that there were no mechanical problems with the airplane before the accident and he “just flew it into the ground.” The field elevation at the original destination was 1,561 ft msl, and the elevation new destination was 2,999 ft msl.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N6916D
- Reported as
- Piper PA-22-150
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 22-4833
- Built
- 1957
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320, 150 hp, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Departed
- ADS · Addison, TX
- Destination
- Same as departure
- Flight plan
- VFR
- Equipment
- ADS-B
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 70
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- BasicMed, Unknown
- Seat
- Left
- Restraint
- 4-point
- Flight hours
- 1,200 total · 800 in this make and model
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Wind
- 20° at 19 knots, gusting 27
- Visibility
- 5 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 2,400 ft broken
- Temperature
- 63 °F, dew point 25 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.97 inHg
- Observed at
- KGNC, 36 nm away
- METAR
- METAR KGNC 150035Z AUTO 02019G27KT 5SM HZ SCT018 BKN024 17/M04 A2997 RMK AO2 T01651039=
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 1, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 759 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.