CEN22LA167

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson Helicopter R22 · Hawley, TX · April 5, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 5, 2022, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Hawley, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N999FRRobinson Helicopter R22
Defining event
Standing-engine(s) operating: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20220405004899A
Case key
104888

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s poor decision to exit the helicopter with the engine and main rotor still operating.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: unnecessary actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotRobinson Helicopter R22: 1 caseAll aircraft: 52 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he landed and exited the helicopter and stood just outside of the door. The helicopter “picked up, spun around,” and knocked the pilot onto the ground. The helicopter came to rest on its left side resulting in substantial damage. The helicopter manufacturer had issued a safety notice SN-17 in 1984. The notice stated in part that the pilot should never exit the helicopter with the engine running and rotors turning as “the collective can creep up, increasing both pitch and throttle, allowing the helicopter to lift off or roll out of control.” The pilot stated that there were no mechanical anomalies with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operations.

Aircraft

Registration
N999FR
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R22
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
4792
Built
2018
Airframe hours
2,084
Engine
Lycoming O-360j2a, 124 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Wheatly Andy
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 31, 2022
Departed
Hawley, TX
Airport
None
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Satellite tracking device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 19, 2021
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
14,285 total · 12,177 in this make and model · 14,131 as pilot in command · 208 in the last 90 days · 70 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 19 knots, gusting 22
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.62 inHg
Observed at
KDYS, 11 nm away
METAR
KDYS 051556Z AUTO 23019G22KT 10SM CLR 25/06 A2962 RMK AO2 SLP998 T02470055

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 6, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.