CEN22LA175

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182Q · Hebbronville, TX · April 9, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 9, 2022, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Hebbronville, TX
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N978CCessna 182Q
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Flight Standards
FAA report
20220409005219A
Case key
104940

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilots improper landing flare which resulted in a hard landing and loss of airplane control.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 182Q: 34 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 182Q: 14 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he flared too high resulting in a hard landing. The airplane bounced, drifted to the right, and went through a fence colliding with some trees. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the leading edge of the right wing as well as the right horizontal stabilizer and elevator. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N978C
Reported as
Cessna 182Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18267017
Built
1979
Airframe hours
3,096.1
Engine
Continental Motors IO-550-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
La Avioneta LLC
Registered owner
La Avioneta LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 3, 2022
Departed
PVT · Hebronville, TX
Destination
PVT · Hebronville, TX
Airport
PVT · Stark Ranch, runway --, 2,900 × 75 ft, gravel
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Onboard weather, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 26, 2020
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
339 total · 37 in this make and model · 166 as pilot in command · 2.6 in the last 90 days · 1.3 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 13 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
KHBV, 4 nm away
METAR
METAR KHBV 091635Z AUTO 18013G18KT 7SM CLR 26/10 A3013

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 2, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 11.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.