- Date
- April 27, 2022, 13:25 local (17:25 UTC)
- Place
- Terre Haute, IN
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N73TPiper PA-24-260
- Defining event
- Landing: Hard landing
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 3
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- FAA
- FAA report
- 20220427005849A
- Case key
- 105012
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
A hard landing, which resulted in the failure of the right main landing gear outer bearing and collapse of the landing gear.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that the baggage door opened shortly after takeoff, so he decided to return for a landing. The landing gear circuit breaker tripped when he attempted to extend the landing gear on downwind. After resetting the circuit breaker, the landing gear extended normally, and the gear down light illuminated. Upon landing, the right main landing gear collapsed, and the airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. An examination of the landing gear determined the outer bearing brace failed which allowed the landing gear strut to separate from the trunnion. Examination of the fracture surface revealed that the bearing failed as a result of overload. The overload failure of the landing gear bearing was consistent with a hard landing.
Factual narrative
On April 27, 2022, about 1325 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-24-260 airplane, N73T, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Terre Haute, Indiana. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot stated that shortly after departure the baggage door opened. He decided to return to land. On downwind, the landing gear in transit light remained illuminated and the circuit breaker tripped, after he selected the landing gear lever to the down position. The pilot reset the circuit breaker, recycled the landing gear, and the landing gear down light illuminated. Upon landing, the right main landing gear collapsed, and the airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. An on-scene examination by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector determined that the spherical bearing common to the right main landing gear forward trunnion fitting had failed. The outer bearing race failed and allowed the landing gear strut to separate from the trunnion. Examination of the fracture surface revealed signatures consistent with overstress. No evidence of corrosion or fatigue was observed.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N73T
- Reported as
- Piper PA-24-260
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 24-4991
- Built
- 1971
- Airframe hours
- 5,427
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-540-N1A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Lucid Thought Consulting LLC
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · March 23, 2022
- Departed
- HUF · Terre Haute, IN
- Destination
- HUF · Terre Haute, IN
- Airport
- HUF · Terre Haute Regional Airport, runway 23, 9,021 × 150 ft, asphalt
- Equipment
- Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic primary flight display
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 57
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- May 21, 2021
- Seat
- Left
- Restraint
- 3-point
- Flight hours
- 4,367 total · 1,217 in this make and model · 4,242 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 310° at 6 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 66 °F, dew point 37 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.21 inHg
- Observed at
- KHUF
- METAR
- KHUF 272053Z 31006KT 10SM CLR 19/03 A3021 RMK AO2 SLP230 T01890033 58021
Docket · 4
The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 23, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.8 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.