CEN22LA338

NTSB accident investigation · Waco Classic YMF-5C · Oshkosh, WI · July 23, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 23, 2022, 13:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Oshkosh, WI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N140WWaco Classic YMF-5C
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20220723013009A
Case key
105565

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll with a tailwind.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotWaco Classic YMF-F5C: 5 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedWaco Classic YMF-F5C: 6 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationWaco Classic YMF-F5C: 1 caseAll aircraft: 594 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he landed on the green dot and steered toward the north edge of the runway to clear quickly as instructed by air traffic control. The airplane started to “get loose” and the pilot attempted to recover with no response. The airplane “rapidly turned to the left” and ground looped. A postaccident examination revealed substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. At the time of the accident the pilot was landing on runway 27 with wind from 070° at 8 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N140W
Reported as
Waco Classic YMF-5C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
F5C-8-140
Built
2014
Airframe hours
569
Engine
Jacobs R-755A2M, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic; Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · July 22, 2022
Departed
KBUU · Burlington, WI
Destination
KOSH · Oshkosh, WI
Airport
OSH · Wittman Rgnl, runway 27, 6,179 × 150 ft, concrete
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display, Angle of attack indicator, ADS-B, Onboard weather

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 11, 2022
Seat
Rear
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
5,790 total · 611 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.88 inHg
Observed at
KOSH
METAR
METAR KOSH 231753Z 07008KT 10SM CLR 31/22 A2988 RMK AO2 SLP101 T03060217 10311 20217 58008=

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 15, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.