CEN22LA379

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182E · Joliet, IL · July 31, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 31, 2022, 11:58 local (16:58 UTC)
Place
Joliet, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3519YCessna 182E
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20220731013759A
Case key
105709

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s inadequate landing flare, which resulted in a hard, bounced landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 182E: 8 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 182E: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during landing on the grass runway the nose landing gear contacted the runway hard, and the airplane bounced. The airplane landed again on the nose landing gear and bounced two more times in an “unstable oscillation” that he had never experienced before. The pilot stopped the airplane on the runway, then taxied to the ramp without further incident. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the fuselage and firewall. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N3519Y
Reported as
Cessna 182E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18254419
Built
1962
Airframe hours
5,094
Engine
Continental Motors O-470, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Weber Larry F
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 20, 2021
Departed
KOSH · Oshkosh, WI
Destination
KJOT · Joliet, IL
Airport
KJOT · Joliet Regional Airport, runway 22, 2,746 × 150 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Data recorder, Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Stall warning system, Onboard weather

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 1, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
3,968 total · 3,868 in this make and model · 3,900 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,400 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
KJOT, 1 nm away
METAR
KJOT 311655Z AUTO 18007KT 10SM BKN044 BKN050 27/18 A3009 RMK AO2 T02670178

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 24, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.