CEN23LA065

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Denton, TX · December 15, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 15, 2022, 10:56, time zone not recorded
Place
Denton, TX · Denton Enterprise Airport
Injuries
4 uninjured
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N221MFCessna 172MN21462Cessna 182
Defining events
Taxi: Ground collisionTaxi: Ground collision
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA North Texas FSDO
FAA report
20221215023202A
Case key
106464

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from another airplane while taxing in the run-up area.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

N221MF · Cessna 172M

Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172M: 10 casesAll aircraft: 1,269 cases

N21462 · Cessna 182

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 182P: 48 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 182P: 8 casesAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot taxing N21462 stated he did not turn sharply enough when he applied power to position the airplane in the run-up area, and the airplane’s right wing struck the vertical stabilizer of N221MF which was stopped in the run-up area. The pilot of N21462 stated that his foot slipped and was not on the brake during the turn. N221MF sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer, and N21462 sustained minor damage to the right-wing tip and outboard leading edge. The pilot of N21462 said that there were no mechanical anomalies with the airplane that precluded normal operations.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N221MF
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17267380
Built
1976
Engine
Lycoming 0-320 SERIES, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
US Aviation Academy
Registered owner
Wings Over Texas Holdings LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
DTO · Denton Enterprise
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N21462
Reported as
Cessna 182 (P)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18261646
Built
1972
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Destination
Same as departure

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 3

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor, aircraft N221MF
Age
29
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 10, 2022
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
691 total · 624 as pilot in command · 105 in the last 90 days · 42 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot, aircraft N221MF
Age
38
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 27, 2022
Seat
Front
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
108 total · 108 in this make and model · 47 as pilot in command · 37 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days
Role
Pilot, aircraft N21462
Age
39
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 19, 2021
Seat
Left
Flight hours
111 total · 34 in this make and model · 75 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 9 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
KDTO, 1 nm away
METAR
KDTO 151653Z 31009G17KT 260V330 10SM CLR 09/M03 A3009 RMK AO2 SLP189 T00941028

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 17, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.