CEN24LA039

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA32 · Ozark, MO · November 17, 2023

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 17, 2023, 15:24 local (21:24 UTC)
Place
Ozark, MO
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N16253Piper PA32
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Unknown or undetermined
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20231117021119A
Case key
193403

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A reported total loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

AircraftAircraft › Aircraft power plant · Unknown/Not determinedPiper PA-32-300: 2 casesAll aircraft: 151 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

During cruise flight, the airplane’s engine sustained a total loss of power. Unable to restore engine power, the pilot performed a forced landing to a field. During the approach to landing, the airplane collided with a power line and subsequently impacted terrain and came to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and wings. Postaccident examination of the airplane confirmed that fuel was present in all four tanks, and no mechanical anomalies were noted with the engine that would have precluded normal operation. At the time of the postaccident examination, the magnetos would not produce spark, likely due to water intrusion from outside storage of the wreckage following the accident. The reason for the total loss of engine power could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On November 17, 2023, about 1524 central standard time, a Piper PA32-300 airplane, N16253, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Ozark, Missouri. The pilot received minor injuries. The airplane was operated under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. The pilot reported the airplane’s four fuel tanks were full after refueling before departing the Quincy Regional Airport–Baldwin Field (UIN), Quincy, Illinois. The airplane departed and flew a total of 30 minutes on the left tank, 30 minutes on the left tip tank, and about 20 to 25 minutes on the right tip tank, when the engine sustained a total loss of power. The pilot switched to the right main tank and attempted to restart the engine. Unable to restore engine power, the pilot performed a forced landing to a field. During the approach to landing, the airplane collided with a power line, and the airplane subsequently impacted terrain and came to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and wings. The responding Federal Aviation Administration inspector confirmed that adequate fuel was found in all the fuel lines and fuel tanks except for the left tip tank, which was breached. The fuel selector operated normally, and the selector tank position detents were identified while rotating the selector. A postaccident examination of the engine did not find any mechanical anomalies. Residual fuel found in the fuel servo tested negative for water. When functionally tested, the magnetos would not produce spark, as water was noted in the magnetos. Since the accident occurred, the wreckage had been stored outside.

Aircraft

Registration
N16253
Reported as
Piper PA32 (300)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-7340080
Built
1973
Airframe hours
4,979.52
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1A5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Quincy Aircraft LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 2, 2023 · 50 hours before
Departed
KUIN · Quincy, IL
Destination
4M1 · Berryville, AR
Airport
n/a
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
74
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
2,140 total · 280 in this make and model · 2,140 as pilot in command · 61 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
KSGF, 16 nm away
METAR
KSGF 172052Z 34008KT 10SM CLR 16/09 A3001 RMK AO2 SLP159 T01560089 53007

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 14, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 17.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.