CEN24LA096

NTSB accident investigation · Lockwood AIR CAM · Liberty Hill, TX · January 20, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
January 20, 2024, 13:20 local (19:20 UTC)
Place
Liberty Hill, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N1230RLockwood AIR CAM
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Unknown or undetermined
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA - San Antonio FSDO
FAA report
20240120000819A
Case key
193690

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The reported simultaneous and total loss of engine power to both engines during a power reduction for reasons that could not be determined.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Power plantAircraft › Aircraft power plant · Unknown/Not determinedOrchard Richard W AIR CAM: 1 caseAll aircraft: 198 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot and passenger were returning from a personal flight. According to the pilot, while on a final approach to the runway, he reduced power and noticed both engines sustained a total loss of power. The pilot made a forced landing toward the runway and the airplane impacted a berm. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing and fuselage. The fuel tanks were not compromised during impact and contained usable fuel. A postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. A functional test run of both engines revealed that they achieved full power with no anomalies noted. Data recorded from an on-board device revealed no anomalies to explain the simultaneous loss of engine power. A review of weather conditions at the time of the accident showed that conditions were not conducive to carburetor icing. Thus, based on the available evidence, the cause of the loss of engine power could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On January 20, 2024, about 1320 central standard time, a Lockwood Air Cam airplane, N1230R, sustained substantial damage when it was involved in an accident near Liberty Hill, Texas. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot and passenger were returning to Fly Navy Airport, Liberty Hill, Texas (TA60). According to the pilot, while on a final approach to the runway, he reduced power and noticed both engines sustained a total loss of power. The pilot made a forced landing toward the runway and the airplane impacted a berm. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing and fuselage. The fuel tanks were not compromised during impact and contained usable fuel. The airplane was equipped with two Rotax 912 ULS engines. Each engine is supplied with fuel from separate independent fuel tanks and systems. Both engines had an aftermarket Zipper Big Bore kit installed and an aftermarket carburetor heat system that utilized engine coolant routed through a water jacket housing attached between the intake manifolds and carburetors. The carburetor heat system functioned when tested. The carburetor bowls on each engine contained clean fuel consistent with 91 octane ethanol free automotive fuel. Examination of the carburetors revealed no malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. Multiple postaccident engine test runs were conducted on both engines at various power settings. The test runs did not identify any mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. The crossover tube between the two intake manifolds was modified on both engines. The inside diameter of the crossover tube was increased by the modification. There were visible fuel stains at the threaded hose connectors; however, the induction system did not leak when tested. A Dynon SV-D1000, capable of recording data, was sent to the NTSB Vehicle Recorder Division for data extraction. No anomalies were found within the data to explain the simultaneous loss of power to both engines.

Aircraft

Registration
N1230R
Reported as
Lockwood AIR CAM
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
AC205
Built
2015
Airframe hours
475
Engines
Rotax 912 ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocatingRotax 912 ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · January 22, 2023 · 30 hours before
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
TA60 · Fly Navy, runway 5/23, 2,000 × 80 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
ADS-B, Electronic multifunction display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial, Military, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Waiver time limited special
Last flight review
May 16, 2023
Seat
Rear
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
7,940 total · 236 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 10 °F
Altimeter
30.49 inHg
Observed at
KGTU, 16 nm away
METAR
KGTU 201856Z 06007KT 10SM CLR 03/M12 A3049 RMK AO2 PRESFR SLP329 T00331122 $

Docket · 11

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 20, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 20.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.