CEN24LA139

NTSB accident investigation · Aerostar International S53A · Rochester, MN · March 21, 2024

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
March 20, 2024, 19:03 local (Mar 21, 2024, 00:03 UTC)
Place
Rochester, MN
Injuries
2 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5236RAerostar International S53A
Defining event
Approach-VFR go-around: Collision during takeoff/land
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - Minneapolis FSDO
FAA report
20240320002639A
Case key
193972

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from power lines while landing in a field.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAerostar International S53A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensateAerostar International S53A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 588 cases
WindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationAerostar International S53A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 110 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that as he was attempting to land the hot air balloon in a field, the wind shifted and increased in speed. The pilot attempted to abort the landing but was unable to arrest the ballon’s descent. The balloon contacted power lines which resulted in an electrical arc and a shower of sparks. The arc severed 12 of the 16 flying wires, and the remaining flying wires failed in a manner consistent with overload. The basket separated from the envelope and came to rest on its side. The balloon sustained substantial damage to the flying wires, attachment hardware, and the basket support structure. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the balloon that would have precluded normal operation. The wind at the time of the accident was 350° at 9 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N5236R
Reported as
Aerostar International S53A
Category
Balloon
Serial number
S53A-3091
Built
2005
Airframe hours
170
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Balloon
Last inspection
Annual · January 22, 2024
Departed
Rochester, MN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 19, 2023
Seat
Right
Restraint
None
Flight hours
852 total · 700 in this make and model · 3 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
27 °F, dew point -2 °F
Altimeter
30.16 inHg
Observed at
KRST, 4 nm away
METAR
KRST 210000Z AUTO 35009KT 10SM M03/M19 A3016 RMK T10301190 MADISHF,M

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 11, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 7.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.