CEN24LA352

NTSB accident investigation · Just Highlander · Clarksdale, MS · September 11, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 11, 2024, 16:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Clarksdale, MS
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N91ZSJust Highlander
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20240911012839A
Case key
195106

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain control during takeoff in gusting crosswind conditions.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBrian Deem JUST ACFT HIGHLANDER: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomeBrian Deem JUST ACFT HIGHLANDER: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentBrian Deem JUST ACFT HIGHLANDER: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that there was a large weather system in the area which resulted in gusting wind conditions. During takeoff roll in the tailwheel airplane, the tail lifted off the runway and the airplane accelerated. Before the airplane reached takeoff speed, the airplane yawed 30° left due to a gust of wind. The pilot stated that he remained in control of the airplane and continued the takeoff as he climbed to 6 to 8 ft above the ground. The wind gust ceased, and the airplane descended into a cotton field where it sustained substantial damage to the fuselage, empennage and right wing. The pilot stated that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or anomalies with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. At the time of the accident the airplane was taking off on runway 18 with winds 090o at 15 kts with gusts to 20 kts.

Aircraft

Registration
N91ZS
Reported as
Just Highlander (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
JA391-07-14
Built
2017
Airframe hours
786.3
Engine
Rotax 912ULS, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · July 2, 2024
Destination
MKO · Muskogee, OK
Airport
CKM · Fletcher Fld, runway 18, 5,404 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system, Satellite tracking device, Onboard weather, Handheld GPS, Electronic primary flight display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Angle of attack indicator, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Commercial, Military, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 3, 2023
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
3,734 total · 706 in this make and model · 3,355 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 90 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Observed at
KCKM
METAR
KCKM 112055Z AUTO 08011KT 10SM 32/32 A2990 RMK A01

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 20, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.