CEN25LA061

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · Crystal, MN · December 12, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 11, 2024, 18:05 local (Dec 12, 2024, 00:05 UTC)
Place
Crystal, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4823FPiper PA-28R-200
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Landing gear collapse
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20241211019969A
Case key
199422

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The malfunction of the landing gear system which resulted in a collapse of the main landing gear during the landing roll.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while on downwind, he lowered the landing gear lever; however, the landing gear position indicator lights did not illuminate. He cycled the landing gear lever several times with no change. The pilot noticed the sound was “less than normal” and that there was “less buffeting” when lowering the landing gear. He attempted to lock the landing gear in the down position by yawing the airplane to the left and right. The pilot flew the airplane past the air traffic control tower, and the controller verified that the airplane’s landing gear appeared to be extended. He then cycled the landing gear lever before landing. During the landing roll, the main landing gear collapsed. The airplane exited the left side of the runway, struck several runway and taxiway lights, and came to rest upright. The airplane sustained substantial damage to its left wing. The pilot did not perform the emergency gear extension procedure because the pilot’s operating handbook with the emergency procedures was in the baggage compartment at the time of the accident. Postaccident examination revealed that, when the airplane was lifted, the main landing gear extended and locked in the down position.

Aircraft

Registration
N4823F
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7635437
Built
1976
Airframe hours
5,342.05
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 10, 2024 · 216.58 hours before
Departed
LXT · Lee's Summit, MO
Destination
MIC · Minneapolis, MN
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MIC · Crystal Airport, runway 32, 3,751 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device, ADS-B, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 6, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
813.8 total · 377.3 in this make and model · 673.8 as pilot in command · 27.6 in the last 90 days · 10.5 in the last 30 days · 3.9 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
310° at 14 knots, gusting 27
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -11 °F
Altimeter
30.16 inHg
Icing
Unknown
Turbulence
Unknown
Observed at
KMIC
METAR
METAR KMIC 112353Z 31014G27KT 10SM FEW022 M18/M24 A3016 RMK AO2 PK WND 30027/2348 SLP234 60000 T11831244 11128 21183 51024=

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 20, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.