CEN25LA087

NTSB accident investigation · Epic E1000 · Arcola, TX · January 23, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
January 22, 2025, 22:50 local (Jan 23, 2025, 04:50 UTC)
Place
Arcola, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N44BNEpic E1000
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA - Houston, TX FSDO
FAA report
20250122000269A
Case key
199592

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to extend the airplane’s landing gear before landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotEpic E1000: 1 caseAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotEpic E1000: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: gear extension and retract sysAircraft › Aircraft systems · Not used/operatedEpic E1000: 1 caseAll aircraft: 416 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he thought he put the landing gear down on the base leg of the traffic pattern before the landing. It was dark with no wind and his approach and landing flare were normal with no indication of any issues until the airplane began to vibrate and he heard noise from the propeller and saw sparks. The pilot realized he had forgotten to extend the landing gear. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the lower fuselage. The pilot said that thinking back on the sequence of events that he could not recall hearing any type of aural warning from the avionics indicating that the landing gear was not extended. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N44BN
Reported as
Epic E1000
Category
Airplane
Serial number
K077
Built
2024
Airframe hours
40
Engine
Pratt & Whitney PT6, 1,200 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Hes Leasing Company LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
KCRQ · Carlsbad, CA
Destination
KAXH · Houston, TX
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
AXH · Houston Southwest Airport, runway 27, 5,002 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, Onboard weather, Satellite tracking device, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Angle of attack indicator, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 6, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
2,452 total · 22 in this make and model · 72 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
32 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.37 inHg
Observed at
KAXH
METAR
KAXH 230255Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 00/M01 A3037 RMK AO2 T00041009

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 20, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 51.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.