CEN26LA028

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A36 · Hondo, TX · October 22, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 22, 2025, 16:35 local (21:35 UTC)
Place
Hondo, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N17826Beech A36
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 15, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20251022016679A
Case key
201914

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to extend the landing gear before landing due to distraction and his failure to conduct the Before Landing checklist.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotBeech A36: 7 casesAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBeech A36: 17 casesAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: use of checklistPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBeech A36: 8 casesAll aircraft: 336 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: attentionPersonnel issues › Psychological · PilotBeech A36: 3 casesAll aircraft: 226 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: gear extension and retract sysAircraft › Aircraft systems · Not used/operatedBeech A36: 8 casesAll aircraft: 416 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was inbound to the airport when he heard that another airplane was also approaching the airport. The pilot of the other airplane intended to enter the downwind for the same runway, so the pilot opted to do a straight in final approach. When the pilot initially intended to lower the landing gear, he realized the airplane was too fast, so he did not lower the landing gear at that time. Then, he heard the pilot of the other airplane make a radio call and he became distracted looking for the other airplane. As he approached the runway, he heard a horn, but he assumed it was the stall warning horn. He stated that he was not worried about the warning horn because the airplane was already positioned to land on the runway. The airplane then landed with the landing gear retracted. The lower fuselage structure was substantially damaged during the wheels-up landing. After the landing, the pilot realized the horn he heard was the landing gear warning horn and not the stall warning horn. He also said that he erroneously thought he lowered the gear down lever before landing, but it was the flap lever that he manipulated instead. The pilot acknowledged that he should have reviewed the Before Landing checklist before he entered the traffic pattern. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N17826
Reported as
Beech A36
Category
Airplane
Serial number
E-1036
Built
1977
Airframe hours
6,648
Engine
Continental IO-550B-AP, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Three Six Bonita LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 19, 2025
Departed
GTU · Georgetown, TX
Destination
HDO · Hondo, TX
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
HDO · South Texas Regional Airport, runway 17L, 6,002 × 100 ft, concrete
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display, Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 23, 2025
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
524 total · 181 in this make and model · 477 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
KHDO
METAR
KHDO 222151Z AUTO 20006KT 10SM FEW065 32/15 A3002

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 15, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.