CHI00LA036

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Ava, MO · December 9, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 8, 1999, 18:45 local (Dec 9, 1999, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Ava, MO
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N69LMCessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report December 4, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19991208043929A
Case key
47897

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the improper in-flight decision made by the pilot. Factors to the accident were the charts/other manuals depicting the incorrect frequency, the dirt bank, and the rocks.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightGo-around (vfr)
Charts/other manuals - false/incorrect indicationFactor
InformationFaa(other/organization)
Inadequate substantiation process,insuff reviewFaa(organization)
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankmentFactor
Terrain condition - rock(s)/boulder(s)Factor

Analysis

According to the pilot, he was unable to activate the airport and runway lighting systems using the Common Traffic Advisory Frequency (CTAF), 122.9, as listed on the Kansas City Sectional Chart. The pilot reported that he continued the approach to the unlit airport area. The pilot stated that during the approach, he elected to go-around and during the go-around the right main landing gear touched-down off the right side of the runway. The pilot reported that he then retarded the throttle and the airplane impacted a pile of dirt and rocks about 250 feet past the departure end of runway 13. The CTAF for the Ava-Bill Martin Memorial Airport is 122.7. The CTAF frequency was incorrectly listed in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) publication database.

Factual narrative

On December 8, 1999, at 1845 central standard time, a Cessna 172M, N69LM, owned and operated by the College of the Ozarks, Point Lookout, Missouri, sustained substantial damage during an attempted go-around from runway 13 (3,634 feet by 50 feet, dry/asphalt) at the Ava-Bill Martin Memorial Airport (AOV), Ava, Missouri. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 and was not on a flight plan. The private rated pilot and his three passengers reported no injuries. The flight departed the M Graham Clark Airport, Point Lookout, Missouri, at 1815.

According to the pilot, he was unable to activate the airport and runway lighting systems using the Common Traffic Advisory Frequency (CTAF), 122.9, as listed on the Kansas City Sectional Chart. The pilot reported that he continued the approach to the unlit airport area. The pilot stated that during the approach, he elected to go-around and during the go-around the right main landing gear touched-down, off the right side of the runway. The pilot reported that he then retarded the throttle and the airplane impacted a pile of dirt and rocks about 250 feet past the departure end of runway 13.

The CTAF for the Ava-Bill Martin Memorial Airport is 122.7. The CTAF frequency was incorrectly listed in the following Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) publications:

Kansas City Sectional Aeronautical Chart

Airport/Facility Directory (North Central U.S.)

U.S. Terminal Procedures (North Central): AOV VOR/DME RNAV or GPS RWY 31 AOV VOR-A AOV NDB RWY 31 AOV GPS RWY 13 AOV GPS RWY 31

A Notice To Airman (NOTAM) has been issued to address the incorrect listing of the CTAF and a correction has been made to the FAA publication database.

Aircraft

Registration
N69LM
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17263973
Airframe hours
10,861
Engine
Lycoming O-320, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
College Of The Ozarks
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · November 4, 1999 · 89 hours before
Departed
PLK · Point Lookout, MO
Destination
AOV
Airport
AOV · Ava-Bill Martin Memorial, runway 13, 3,634 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
21
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
132 total · 7 in this make and model · 62 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
140° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SGF, 38 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.