CHI00LA038

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 310Q · Moline, IL · November 26, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 26, 1999, 14:27 local (20:27 UTC)
Place
Moline, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Unknown
Aircraft
N7762QCessna 310Q
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19991126033719A
Case key
47855

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the landing gear locking mechanism was not properly locked. Factors relating to this accident were the improper rigging of the gear and the runway marker.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionUnknown
Landing gear,gear locking mechanism - fracturedCause
Gear collapsedLanding - roll
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - signFactor

Analysis

The airplane was on approach. When the pilot extended his gear, he noticed that there wasn't a green light (down and locked) indication on the left main landing gear. The pilot recycled the gear but still didn't get a safe indication. The pilot advised the control tower at Moline, Illinois, of the unsafe gear condition and requested to make a low pass down runway 23 to have tower controllers look at the landing gear. The tower told the pilot that all three landing gear seemed to be down. The pilot came around and performed a landing on runway 09. On touchdown, the landing gear collapsed and the airplane slid off the left side of the runway. The airplane struck a runway marker and came to rest in the grass, south of the runway. Examination of the airplane's left main landing gear wheel well showed that the landing gear bellcrank was broken and its pivot bolt was bent, and the inboard rod end of the gear lock turn buckle was broken. No other anomalies were found.

Factual narrative

On November 26, 1999, at 1427 central standard time (cst), a Cessna 310Q, N7762Q, operated by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when the left main landing gear collapsed during landing on runway 09 (10,002 feet by 150 feet; dry concrete) at the Moline-Quad City Airport, Moline, Illinois. The airplane subsequently departed the runway and struck a runway marker before coming to rest. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was being conducted under 14 CFR part 91. A visual rules flight plan was on file. The pilot reported no injuries. The cross-country flight originated at Downers Grove, Illinois, at 1333 cst, and was en route to Moline, Illinois.

In his written statement, the pilot said he was on approach when he extended his gear and noticed that he didn't have a green light on the left main landing gear. The pilot said he recycled the gear and still did not get a safe indication. The pilot advised the Air Traffic Control Tower (ATCT) at Moline of the unsafe gear condition and requested to make a low pass down runway 23 to have tower controllers look at the landing gear. The tower told the pilot that all three landing gear seemed to be down. The pilot came around and performed a landing on runway 09. On touchdown, the landing gear collapsed and the airplane slid off the left side of the runway. The airplane struck a runway marker and came to rest in the grass, south of the runway.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector examined the wreckage at the Moline-Quad City Airport. The leading edge of the airplane's left wing, beginning outboard of the left engine nacelle and running outward to the left tip tank, was crushed inward. The upper and lower wing skins showed heavy buckling. The forward spar was bent aft and buckled. The left aileron was bent upward. The bottom of the left tip tank was scraped, bent inward, and broken open. The left propeller blades were curled back at the tips. Flight control continuity was confirmed. Examination of the left main landing gear wheel well showed that the landing gear bellcrank was broken and its pivot bolt was bent, and the inboard rod end of the gear lock turn buckle was broken.

Examination of the engine, engine controls, and remaining airplane systems revealed no anomalies.

Aircraft

Registration
N7762Q
Reported as
Cessna 310Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
310Q0262
Airframe hours
3,358
Engine
Continental IO-470-VO, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Nick C. Anagnos
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 1999 · 4 hours before
Departed
C24 · Downers Grove, IL
Destination
MLI
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
MLI · Moline-Quad Cities, runway 9, 10,002 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
721 total · 133 in this make and model · 616 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,400 ft broken
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 34 °F
Observed at
MLI, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.