CHI00LA232

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Indianapolis, IN · July 29, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 28, 2000, 19:40 local (Jul 29, 2000, 00:40 UTC)
Place
Indianapolis, IN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N93289Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000728036789A
Case key
49873

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the non-pilot rated passenger's improper flare and not relinquishing the controls, and the pilot's inadequate remedial action and the pilot's poor decision to practice instruction with an unqualified pilot prior to becoming a Certified Flight Instructor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause
Flare - improperUnqualified personCause
Remedial action - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Relinquishing of control - not performedUnqualified personCause
Gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The commercial pilot reported he was working on his Certified Flight Instructor (CFI) rating and had taken a non-pilot rated passenger flying to practice flight instruction. The pilot reported he never took his hands off the controls. The pilot reported, "On short final I explained that we needed to 'flare, or pull back on the controls.' [The passenger] began pushing instead. I pulled back and again said, 'No, pull back.' [The passenger] pushed harder so I grabbed the yolk with both hands and yelled, 'Pull back' while trying to regain control. He panicked and shoved the yolk all the way forward, locking his elbows. We hit the runway nose first just right of centerline, crumpling the nose gear and skidded about 200 yards, damaging the prop and underbody."

Factual narrative

On July 28, 2000, at 1940 eastern standard time, a Cessna 152, N93289, operated by Indianapolis Aviation, was substantially damaged when the airplane bounced during landing and the nose gear collapsed. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was conducting local touch and goes at the Indianapolis Metropolitan Airport (UMP), Fishers, Indiana. The commercial pilot was practicing flying from the right seat of the airplane with a non-pilot rated passenger in the left seat. The pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported he was working on his Certified Flight Instructor (CFI) rating and had taken a non-pilot rated passenger flying to practice flight instruction. The pilot reported he never took his hands off the controls.

The pilot reported, "On short final I explained that we needed to 'flare, or pull back on the controls.' [The passenger] began pushing instead. I pulled back and again said, 'No, pull back.' [The passenger] pushed harder so I grabbed the yolk with both hands and yelled, 'Pull back' while trying to regain control. He panicked and shoved the yolk all the way forward, locking his elbows. We hit the runway nose first just right of centerline, crumpling the nose gear and skidded about 200 yards, damaging the prop and underbody."

Aircraft

Registration
N93289
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15285459
Airframe hours
8,185
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Indianapolis Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 22, 2000 · 38 hours before
Departed
UMP
Airport
UMP · Indianapolis Metropolitan

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
260 total · 79 in this make and model · 124 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
13,000 ft broken
Temperature
153 °F, dew point 145 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
IND, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.