CHI00LA235

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-160 · Burlington, WI · August 1, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 1, 2000, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Burlington, WI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5293WPiper PA-28-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Not reported
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000801036729A
Case key
49891

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

loss of engine power for undetermined reasons and the pilot's failure to maintain clearance from the fence during the forced landing attempt. Factors relating to the accident were the pilot's improper in-flight planning and decision to turn back toward the runway during the forced landing attempt, the airport fence, and the corn crop.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalClimb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandFactor
Object - fenceFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - cropFactor

Analysis

The pilot said he had gotten airborne and was approximately 300 feet above the ground when "the aircraft engine had a sudden loss of power. I was already in a slight right hand turn, so I sharpened the turn, in an attempt to return to the runway. The attempt failed." An examination of the fuel system showed negligible fuel in the left main tank. The right main tank showed approximately 10 gallons of fuel. The fuel selector was on the right tank. Fuel was observed in the gascolator. During a post- crash examination, the engine was started and ran at idle power. Examination of the remaining airplane systems revealed no anomalies.

Factual narrative

On August 1, 2000, at 1800 central daylight time (cdt), a Piper PA-28-160, N5293W, operated by a private pilot, was substantially damaged when the airplane struck a fence and impacted terrain during a forced landing. Prior to the forced landing attempt, the airplane experienced a loss of engine power on initial climb after takeoff from runway 29 (4,300 feet by 75 feet, dry asphalt), at the Burlington Municipal Airport, Burlington, Wisconsin. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, and was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight was originating at the time of the accident with a planed destination of the Lake Geneva Aire Estates Airport, Lake Geneva, Wisconsin.

In his written statement, the pilot said he had gotten airborne and was approximately 300 feet above the ground when "the aircraft engine had a sudden loss of power. I was already in a slight right hand turn, so I sharpened the turn, in an attempt to return to the runway. The attempt failed."

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector examined the airplane at the accident site. The airplane was resting upright on the edge of a cornfield and an east-west running gravel road, 1/4 mile north of the departure end of runway 29. The airplane was oriented on a 055-degree magnetic heading. The airplane's left outboard wing leading edge was bent aft to the spar. The right outboard wing leading edge was bent downward. The left main landing gear was broken aft. The left and right wings were bent aft at the roots. The left and right forward wing attach points were broken. The fuselage, beginning beneath the airplane's cabin, and running aft to just forward of the empennage, was buckled aft. An examination of the airplane showed little to no fuel in the left main fuel tank. The right main fuel tank showed approximately 10 gallons of fuel. The fuel selector switch was observed to be positioned to the right tank. Fuel was observed in the gascolator. Flight control continuity was confirmed. During the post-crash examination, the engine was started and ran at idle power. An examination of the other airplane systems revealed no anomalies.

Aircraft

Registration
N5293W
Reported as
Piper PA-28-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
344
Airframe hours
1,503
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2B, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jeffery A Radtke
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 2000 · 0 hours before
Destination
WI89 · Lake Geneva, WI
Airport
C52 · Burlington Municipal Arpt, runway 29, 4,300 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
656 total · 554 in this make and model · 623 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Not reported
Wind
260° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
180 °F, dew point 162 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ENW, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.