CHI00LA259

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Harbor Springs, MI · August 17, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 17, 2000, 10:45 local (14:45 UTC)
Place
Harbor Springs, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N80310Cessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 18, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000817037259A
Case key
50065

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's long touchdown, and inadequate braking to stop on the runway. Factors relating to this accident were the pilot's improper in-flight planning and decision resulting in the long touchdown, and the fence.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding
Touchdown - improperPilot in commandCause
Brakes(normal) - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

The pilot said that during landing roll out, the airplane's brakes did not seem to have the 'normal response.' The pilot said he applied 'heavy pedal' just before reaching the end of the runway. The airplane went through a split-rail fence and stopped. An examination of the airplane revealed no anomalies. An examination of the runway showed tire marks, beginning approximately 600 feet from the departure end of the runway. The tire marks proceeded left off of the runway, then right, across the runway, until ending at the end of the runway.

Factual narrative

On August 17, 2000, at 1045 eastern daylight time (edt), a Cessna 172M, N80310, operated by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when during landing, the airplane departed runway 28 (4,157 feet by 75 feet, dry asphalt), at Harbor Springs Municipal Airport, Harbor Springs, Michigan, and struck a fence. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. A flight plan was not on file. The pilot reported no injuries. The local flight originated at Harbor Springs, Michigan, at 1030 edt.

In his written statement, the pilot said that during landing roll out, the airplane's brakes did not seem to have the "normal response." The pilot said he applied "heavy pedal" just before reaching the end of the runway. The airplane went through a split-rail fence and stopped.

Federal Aviation Administration inspectors examined the airplane at the Harbor Springs Municipal Airport. The airplane's right strut was bent inward. An upward bulge was observed in the top skin of the right wing, above the right strut attach point, at the forward spar. One propeller blade was bent aft at the tip. The right horizontal stabilizer was bent upward. Flight control continuity was confirmed. An examination of the airplane's engine and other systems revealed no anomalies.

Tire marks were observed beginning approximately 600 feet from the departure end of the runway (3,500 feet down from the approach end of the runway). The marks progressed left off of the runway, then went right, across the runway, until ending at the end of the prepared surface of runway 28. A 4 foot tall fence post in the airport's perimeter fence, just off the end of runway 28, was broken.

Aircraft

Registration
N80310
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17266512
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Bear River Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Miller Aircraft, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
D87
Airport
D87 · Harbor Springs Municipal, runway 28, 4,157 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
83
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
342 total · 200 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft broken
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PLN, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N80310 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.