CHI01LA042

NTSB accident investigation · Aerostar PA-60-601P · Preston, MN · November 26, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 26, 2000, 10:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Preston, MN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N713HMAerostar PA-60-601P
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 9, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20001126040259A
Case key
51084

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

altitude/clearance from the trees not being obtained/maintained by the pilot. Factors to the accident were the trees and the contamination of the pitot/static system.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Object - tree(s)Factor
Altitude/clearance - not obtained/maintainedPilot in commandCause
Pitot/static system - contamination,other than waterFactor

Analysis

During initial climb after takeoff, the pilot noticed that the airspeed indicator was not increasing past 112-115 mph. The pilot reported that he lowered the nose of the airplane to increase airspeed, but no response was noted on the airspeed indicator. The pilot stated that the airplane made contact with a tree line located at the end of the runway, causing substantial damage to the airplane. The pilot reported, "I pulled up sharply, but clipped the tops of the trees, the airspeed was still at 115 MPH IAS [Indicated Airspeed] with 12+ degrees nose up, and the airplane climbing rapidly. I then looked at the GPS [Global Positioning System] ground speed read out, and realized that it was at 140 KTS [Knots]. After assessing things, it became obvious that airspeed was not reading correctly." The pilot stated, "I had a problem six weeks ago with a mud dauber wasp building a nest in the pitot tube, but this had been cleared out, and the aircraft flown several times since."

Factual narrative

On November 26, 2000, at 1000 central standard time, an Aerostar PA-60-601P, N713HM, owned and operated by a commercial pilot sustained substantial damage during an in-flight collision with trees during initial climb from runway 28 (4000 feet by 75 feet, ice-covered/asphalt) at the Fillmore County Airport, Preston, Minnesota. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 and was on an instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan. The pilot and his sole passenger reported no injuries. The flight was originating at the time of the accident and the pilot performed a precautionary landing at the Quad City International Airport, Moline, Illinois, subsequent to the in-flight collision with the trees.

According to the pilot's written statement, "I initiated the takeoff, on runway 28 accelerated to 100 MPH, rotated & lifted off. The gear and flaps were raised, and the aircraft stopped accelerating at about 112-115 MPH. I lowered the nose to pick up some speed, but it still wouldn't accelerate. I could see the trees approaching west of the airport & knew I didn't have climb speed, but also knew there was no choice but to pull up & hope I didn't stall."

The pilot reported, "I pulled up sharply, but clipped the tops of the trees, the airspeed was still at 115 MPH IAS [Indicated Airspeed] with 12+ degrees nose up, and the airplane climbing rapidly. I then looked at the GPS [Global Positioning System] ground speed read out, and realized that it was at 140 KTS [Knots]. After assessing things, it became obvious that airspeed was not reading correctly."

The pilot reported that he requested to divert from his IFR flight plan and land at the Quad City International Airport, Moline, Illinois, to determine the extent of damage to the airplane.

The pilot stated, "During the trip to Moline, the airspeed indicator stayed at 115 MPH for about 15 minutes then pegged out at the back side of the "0" indication, and stayed there for a few minutes and came back to 160 KTS. My GPS was showing about 170 KTS at 7000 ft during the trip."

The pilot reported, "I had a problem six weeks ago with a mud dauber wasp building a nest in the pitot tube, but this had been cleared out, and the aircraft flown several times since."

Aircraft

Registration
N713HM
Reported as
Aerostar PA-60-601P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
61P-0449-17Z
Airframe hours
1,854
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-S1A5, 290 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gary Francis Mcnear - Trustee
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 2000 · 15 hours before
Departed
49Y
Destination
MLI · Moline, IL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
49Y · Filmore County Airport, runway 28, 4,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
18,286 total · 223 in this make and model · 3,000 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 6 knots
Visibility
0.25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
100 ft
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RST, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N713HM · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.