CHI01LA133

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · West Chicago, IL · May 9, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 9, 2001, 17:05 local (22:05 UTC)
Place
West Chicago, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N13474Cessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 21, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Du Page FSDO
FAA report
20010509013629A
Case key
52239

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadequate compensation for the crosswind by the student pilot. Additional factors included the student pilot's lack of total flight time, the runway sign and the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - signFactor
Landing gear - collapsedFactor

Analysis

The right main landing gear collapsed when it struck a runway sign after a loss of directional control during landing. The student pilot reported, "At the point which I wanted to touchdown, my airspeed was still greater than I wanted, so I kept the aircraft off the ground until I reached a slower airspeed. I encountered a gust of wind, which pushed the plane left with the wind, and at the same time I touched the ground. As I touched the ground the plane immediately headed off the runway. The result was hitting a runway marking sign causing the right main landing gear to collapse and causing damage to the right stabilizer." The student pilot also stated, "I did not have enough crosswind correction for the winds, which caused my situation." The student pilot had a total of 18 hours of flight time, and the accident flight was the second solo flight.

Factual narrative

On May 9, 2001, at 1705 central daylight time, a Cessna 172M, N13474, was substantially damaged during landing. The airplane veered of the left side of the runway striking a sign and collapsing the right main landing gear. The student pilot was not injured. The 14 CFR Part 91 local, instructional, student solo flight had departed Du Page Airport (DPA), West Chicago, Illinois, at 1700 on the student's second supervised solo flight. The airplane was landing on runway 19 (6,700 feet by 100 feet, dry asphalt). At 1700, the winds at DPA were reported as 240 degrees at 13 kts. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed.

The pilot reported, "At the point which I wanted to touchdown, my airspeed was still greater than I wanted, so I kept the aircraft off the ground until I reached a slower airspeed. I encountered a gust of wind, which pushed the plane left with the wind, and at the same time I touched the ground. As I touched the ground the plane immediately headed off the runway. The result was hitting a runway marking sign causing the right main landing gear to collapse and causing damage to the right stabilizer." The pilot also stated, "I did not have enough crosswind correction for the winds, which caused my situation." The student pilot had a total of 18 hours of flight time.

Aircraft

Registration
N13474
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17262777
Airframe hours
5,191.5
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Illinois Aviation Academy
Registered owner
Flying W Leasing Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 2000 · 682.4 hours before
Departed
DPA · West Chicago, IL
Airport
DPA · Du Page Airport, runway 19R, 6,700 × 100 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
18 total · 18 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 13 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
DPA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N13474 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.