CHI01LA196

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150L · Randolph, KS · June 27, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 27, 2001, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Randolph, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5272QCessna 150L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 28, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - Wichita FSDO
FAA report
20010627019069A
Case key
52624

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The unsuitable terrain encountered by the pilot during the forced landing. Factors to the accident were the loss of engine power for undetermined reasons and the rough/uneven terrain condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedFactor
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

While in cruise flight the engine began to lose power and the pilot preformed a forced landing into a field. During landing rollout the airplane impacted uneven terrain and the nose gear collapsed. The airplane and its engine were subjected to a post-accident examination. Five gallons of uncontaminated aviation fuel were drained from the airplane. Uncontaminated fuel was drained from the carburetor and fuel gascolator. The carburetor was disassembled and the bowl was not contaminated. The fuel filter screen was not contaminated. Engine continuity was established throughout the engine and its accessories by rotating the crankshaft at the propeller flange. There was compression on all four cylinders and both magnetos provided spark on all leads. The oil filter was removed/disassembled and was not contaminated. The induction system was inspected and no contamination or obstructions were found in the air-filter or scat ducting. There was evidence of a fuel spill at the accident site. No anomalies were found with the airframe or its engine that could be associated with any pre-impact condition.

Factual narrative

On June 27, 2001, at 1500 central daylight time, a Cessna 150L, N5272Q, sustained substantial damage during a partial power landing in a field near Randolph, Kansas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 and was not on a flight plan. The pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The local flight departed the Manhattan Regional Airport (MHK), Manhattan, Kansas, at approximately 1100.

According to the pilot's written statement, "I was flying back to MHK airport. I was at the northern end of Turtle Creek Lake at around 2500 feet [msl]. I had the RPM's/throttle set between 2200-2300 RPM. The RPM's began to drop, slowly but steadely [steadily]. I pulled my carb-heat and the RPM's dropped even further, making it difficult to sustain strait-level flight. There aren't many farmer's fields in this area (no plowed, flat fields), there were only hay fields with big hay bails scattered in them or natural fields. I chose a field to land in, and upon landing, the nose gear ran into a rain-rut/gully and collapsed."

An inspector with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) performed the post-accident inspection of the airplane and its engine. Five gallons of aviation fuel, blue in color and clear of debris, were drained from the airplane. There was evidence of a fuel spill at the accident site and the FAA inspector estimated that approximately seven gallons of fuel had leaked from the airplane prior to the post-accident inspection. The carburetor accelerator pump was actuated and fuel was discharged from the carburetor. The carburetor was disassembled and the bowl was not contaminated. The fuel gascolator was full of fuel and the fuel filter screen was not contaminated. Engine continuity was established throughout the engine and its accessories by rotating the crankshaft at the propeller flange. There was compression on all four cylinders and both magnetos provided spark on all leads. The oil filter was removed/disassembled and was not contaminated. The induction system was inspected and no contamination or obstructions were found in the air-filter or scat ducting.

No anomalies were found with the airframe or its engine that could be associated with any pre-impact condition.

A weather reporting station, located at MHK, approximately 20 nautical miles southeast of the accident site, reported the weather at 1454 as:

Wind: 170 degrees magnetic at 11 knots

Visibility: 10 statute miles

Sky Condition: Sky Clear

Temperature: 32 degrees Celsius

Dew Point: 17 degrees Celsius

Pressure: 30.15 inches of mercury

According to a carburetor icing probability chart, generated by Transport Canada, the probability of carburetor icing at cruise and descent power was characterized as "light".

Aircraft

Registration
N5272Q
Reported as
Cessna 150L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15073172
Engine
Continental O-200, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Kansas Air Center
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 3, 2001
Departed
MHK · Manhattan, KS
Destination
MHK · Manhattan, KS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
175 total · 72 in this make and model · 128 as pilot in command · 69 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.14 inHg
Observed at
MHK, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.