CHI01LA225

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna U206G · Freemont, MI · July 20, 2001

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 20, 2001, 15:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
Freemont, MI
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N756DMCessna U206G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 3, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION
FAA report
20010720017919A
Case key
52823

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The broken throttle cable during cruise flight and the pilot's inadequate flare during the forced landing attempt. Factors relating to this accident were the low airspeed during the forced landing attempt and the short, corn stubble field.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Throttle/power lever,cable - separationCause
Forced landingEmergency landing
Nose overEmergency landing
Flare - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - short runway/landing areaFactor
Airspeed - lowPilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - cropFactor

Analysis

The pilot and an observer were performing fire patrol near Freemont, Michigan. They were proceeding east at approximately 2,500 feet mean sea level when the pilot noticed the manifold pressure had dropped to approximately 30 inches of Mercury (Hg). The pilot said he moved the throttle in and out several times but the power did not change. The pilot executed a 180-degree turn toward the Freemont Airport. On completion of the turn, the pilot noticed the manifold pressure had dropped to 15 inches Hg. The pilot looked for a place to land. He said there was nothing in front of them but trees. The pilot then noticed a farm field beneath and to the left of him. He said he decided to put the airplane down in the field. The pilot said he left the wheels and the flaps up because he was "low, slow, and short". He said the farm field was a short one. The pilot said he tried to flare. They hit the ground hard. The pilot said he did not recall the airplane going over its nose and coming to rest on its back. An examination of the airplane's engine revealed the throttle cable broken at the linkage to the throttle box lever arm. No other anomalies were found with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On July 20, 2001, at 1515 eastern daylight time, a Cessna U206G amphibian, N756DM, operated by Scenic Seaplanes, Incorporated and piloted by a commercial pilot, sustained substantial damage when it nosed over in a field 5 miles east of Freemont, Michigan, during an emergency landing. Prior to the accident, the airplane's engine lost partial power during cruise flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The aerial observation flight was contracted by the United States Forest Service to perform fire patrol under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 135. A company VFR flight plan was on file. The pilot and passenger, a pilot-rated aerial observer, on board the airplane reported minor injuries. The local flight originated at Cadillac, Michigan, at 1400.

In his written statement, the pilot said they were proceeding east at approximately 2,500 feet mean sea level when he noticed the manifold pressure had dropped to approximately 30 inches of Mercury (Hg). The pilot said he moved the throttle in and out several times but the power did not change. The pilot said he executed a 180-degree turn toward the Freemont Airport. On completion of the turn, the pilot noticed the manifold pressure had dropped to 15 inches Hg. The pilot looked for a place to land. He said there was nothing in front of them but trees. The pilot then noticed a farm field beneath and to the left of him. He said he decided to put the airplane down in the field. The pilot said he left the wheels and the flaps up because he was "low, slow, and short". He said the farm field was a short one. The pilot said he tried to flare. They hit the ground hard. The pilot said he did not recall the airplane going over its nose and coming to rest on its back.

A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the airplane at the accident site. The airplane was found resting inverted in a corn stubble field. The left float and legs were bent to the right and resting against the right float. The landing wheels in the floats were in the "up" position. The engine mounts were twisted 35 degrees to the left. The cowling and forward fuselage was crushed aft and twisted left. One of the three propeller blades was bent aft. The other two blades were bent forward. The aft fuselage was bent and buckled. The empennage was broken off. Both wings showed numerous bends and buckles. Flight control continuity was confirmed. An examination of the engine showed the throttle cable broken at the linkage to the throttle box lever arm. No other anomalies were found with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N756DM
Reported as
Cessna U206G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U206G04008
Airframe hours
3,116
Engine
Lycoming IO-550-F, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Scenic Seaplanes, Incorporated
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · July 17, 2001 · 13 hours before
Departed
CAD · Cadillac, MI
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
Minor
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 1, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,902 total · 804 in this make and model · 2,680 as pilot in command · 119 in the last 90 days · 62 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 9 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
MKG, 21 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N756DM · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.