CHI01LA328

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150H · Lebanon, IN · September 23, 2001

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 23, 2001, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Lebanon, IN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6609SCessna 150H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 4, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Indianapolis, Indiana FSDO
FAA report
20010923033099A
Case key
53560

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The unsuitable terrain for landing encountered by the pilot. Factors were the carburetor icing conditions, the carburetor ice, and the bean crop.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Fuel system,carburetor - iceFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - cropFactor
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing

Analysis

The airplane was damaged during a forced landing to a bean field following a loss of engine power during initial climb after takeoff. The pilot said in a written statement, "Normal preflight [and] engine run-up. Shortly after lift-off there was [a] noticeable drop in power approx 2300 RPM indicated, mixture checked and carb heat applied. Last RPM indication was 2000 RPM." The airplane and the carburetor were examined and no anomalies were found. A weather reporting station listed the temperature and dew point as 21 degrees Celsius an 14 degrees Celsius respectively. According to a carburetor icing probability chart the temperature and dew point correspond to the area of potential moderate carburetor icing at cruise power, or serious icing at descent power.

Factual narrative

On September 23, 2001, about 1000 eastern standard time, a Cessna 150H, N6609S, piloted by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing to a bean field following a loss of engine power during initial climb after takeoff from runway 18 (3,600 feet by 30 feet, concrete), at the Boone County Airport, Lebanon, Indiana. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not on a flight plan and was operating in visual meteorological conditions. The pilot reported no injuries. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot said in a written statement, "Normal preflight [and] engine run-up. Shortly after lift-off there was [a] noticeable drop in power approx 2300 RPM indicated, mixture checked and carb heat applied. Last RPM indication was 2000 RPM."

A postaccident examination of the airplane by Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) personnel revealed no anomalies that could be associated with a pre-impact condition. The carburetor was removed and examined. The carburetor was connected to a test fixture to simulate fuel pressure to the fuel inlet port and no leaks were observed. The carburetor was subsequently disassembled and the float level checked. The float setting was correct. The float was removed to examine for wear on the tab that contacts the float needle. No abnormal wear was noted. No anomalies were detected with respect to the carburetor.

A weather reporting station located about 13 miles form the accident site listed the temperature and dew point as 21 degrees Celsius an 14 degrees Celsius respectively. According to a carburetor icing probability chart the temperature and dew point correspond to the area of potential moderate carburetor icing at cruise power, or serious icing at descent power.

FAA Advisory Circular, AC 20-113, states, "When the relative humidity is above 50 percent and the temperature is below 70 degrees F., apply carburetor heat briefly immediately before takeoff, particularly with float type carburetors, to remove any ice which may have been accumulated during taxi and runup. Generally, the use of carburetor heat for taxiing is not recommended because of possible ingestion of foreign matter on some installations which have the unfiltered air admitted with the control in the HOT or ALTERNATE AIR positions. "

Aircraft

Registration
N6609S
Reported as
Cessna 150H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15067409
Airframe hours
4,607
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Francis N. Paradise
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 5, 2001 · 3 hours before
Departed
6I4 · Lebanon, IN
Airport
6I4 · Boone County, runway 18, 3,600 × 30 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
November 13, 1999
Seat
Left
Flight hours
400 total · 109 in this make and model · 352 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
EYE, 13 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.