CHI02CA203

NTSB accident investigation · Bilgri Sonerai II Lts · Juneau, WI · July 19, 2002

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 19, 2002, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Juneau, WI
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9BBilgri Sonerai II Lts
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 6, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA -- Milwaukee FSDO
FAA report
20020719038159A
Case key
55308

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain sufficient airspeed while maneuvering to return to the airport. A reduction in handling quality and the distraction due to the open canopy were contributing factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Window,canopy - openFactor
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/mush - encounteredPilot in commandFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Altitude deviation,uncontrolledManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

The unlatched canopy opened during takeoff roll. While returning to the airport, the pilot briefly lost control (stalled) and, although control was regained, the aircraft lost sufficient altitude and descended into terrain. Shortly after impact, the aircraft hit a fence row and was substantially damaged. The pilot sustained minor injuries.

Factual narrative

On July 19, 2002, at 1030 central daylight time, a Bilgri Sonerai II LTS, N9B, owned and piloted by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when it impacted terrain during initial climb from runway 8 (5,069 feet by 100 feet, dry/asphalt) at the Dodge County Airport (UNU), Juneau, Wisconsin. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot reported minor injuries. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

In his written report, the pilot stated "I borrowed a handheld device that . . . would give prop rotation speed. I distrusted the device reading when pointing through the windscreen, therefore I opened the canopy slightly, extending my hand outside to obtain a reading. When done, I closed the canopy. I made an error by not returning to my checklist which includes 'Safety the canopy latch'. The takeoff started normally. The canopy flew open while still over the runway. I decided insufficient runway remained for landing, so I proceeded up to several hundred feet altitude. The aircraft handled very poorly, although I had control. I attempted a slow turn back to the airport, briefly losing control. I regained control but lost altitude, finding myself on the ground but unable to avoid the fence line."

FAA records indicate the pilot holds a private pilot certificate with an airplane single-engine land rating, and a third class medical certificate issued October 2001. The pilot reported 139 hours total time, 11 hours within the past 90 days, and 11 hours in the same make and model as the accident aircraft.

Weather conditions at the scene were reported by the pilot as clear, 10 miles visibility and no turbulence. Dodge County AWOS, at 1535 UTC, reported conditions as 8,000 scattered with 10 miles visibility, and winds from 060 degrees at 4 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N9B
Reported as
Bilgri Sonerai II Lts
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
01
Airframe hours
11
Engine
Jabiru 2200, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · July 16, 2002 · 0 hours before
Departed
UNU · Juneau, WI
Destination
UNU · Juneau, WI
Airport
UNU · Dodge County, runway 08, 5,069 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
139 total · 11 in this make and model · 11 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
UNU

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 18, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 426 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.