CHI02LA136

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210N · Lake in Hills, IL · May 19, 2002

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 19, 2002, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Lake in Hills, IL
Injuries
1 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N210ABCessna T210N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 16, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20020519010169A
Case key
54731

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

It was not possible for the pilot to land the airplane at a proper touchdown point during the aborted takeoff and unsuitable terrain was encountered off the end of the runway. Factors associated with the accident were a proper climb rate was not achieved during takeoff for undetermined reasons and the nose gear collapsed due to overload.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherTakeoff - initial climb
Proper climb rate - not attainedFactor
Reason for occurrence undeterminedFactor
Aborted takeoff - performedPilot in command
OverrunTakeoff - aborted
Proper touchdown point - not possiblePilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - aborted
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredCause
Terrain condition - berm
Terrain condition - ditch
Nose gear collapsedTakeoff - aborted
Landing gear,nose gear assembly - overloadFactor
Nose overTakeoff - aborted

Analysis

The airplane nosed over during an aborted takeoff. The pilot reported that the airplane was not climbing normally on takeoff and he decided to abort the takeoff. The airplane continued off the end of the runway where it hit a berm, collapsing the nose gear. The airplane then nosed over in a culvert. The pilot reported that there was no mechanical failure/malfunction of the airplane.

Factual narrative

On May 19, 2002, at 1030 central daylight time, a Cessna T210N, N210AB, owned and piloted by a private instrument rated pilot, sustained substantial damage when the aircraft contacted a ditch during an aborted takeoff. The takeoff was being made on runway 26 (3,058 feet by 50 feet, asphalt) at Lake in the Hills Airport in Lake in the Hills, Illinois. The nose wheel of the aircraft dug into the ground and the airplane nosed over. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 on a visual flight rules flight plan. The pilot reported minor injuries. The three passengers aboard the airplane reported no injuries. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident with an intended destination of Morris, Illinois.

The pilot reported the airplane was configured with 10 degrees of flaps extended, and with the elevator rudder trim set for takeoff. He reported that he advanced the manifold pressure to 36.5 inches while holding the brakes at the end of the runway. He then released the brakes, rolled down the runway, and rotated at 65 to 70 knots. The pilot reported the airplane climbed to about 15 feet above the runway and the "Plane was not climbing out as it normally does, it just did not feel right." The pilot elected to abort the takeoff. He reported that he attempted to stop the airplane, but it traveled off the end of the runway where it hit a berm, collapsing the nose gear. The airplane then nosed over in a culvert.

The pilot completed a NTSB Form 6120.1/2 on which he indicated that there was no mechanical failure/malfunction of the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N210AB
Reported as
Cessna T210N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21064384
Airframe hours
2,370
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-R, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Thomas L. Schiro
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 22, 2001 · 23 hours before
Departed
3CK · Lake in Hills, IL
Destination
C59 · Morris, IL
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
3CK · Lake in the Hills, runway 26, 3,058 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
March 6, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
765 total · 259 in this make and model · 617 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft broken
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.22 inHg
Observed at
DPA, 21 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 7, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 419 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.