CHI03LA200

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Fort Smith, AR · July 7, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 7, 2003, 17:45 local (22:45 UTC)
Place
Fort Smith, AR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N569RAPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20030707018839A
Case key
57439

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons during the climb out. A factor was the ditch encountered during the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The airplane sustained substantial damage during a forced landing after a reported in-flight loss of engine power during initial climb. The pilot reported that the engine stopped with no noticeable loss of power before it stopped during the climb out. The airplane nosed into a ditch during the forced landing. An examination revealed that both fuel tanks were full. Both magnetos produced a spark when rotated. Engine continuity was established. No anomalies were detected.

Factual narrative

On July 7, 2003, at 1745 central daylight time, a Piper PA-38-112, N569RA, piloted by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing after a reported in-flight loss of engine power, during initial climb from runway 25 (8,000 feet by 150 feet, asphalt) at Fort Smith Regional Airport, Fort Smith, Arkansas. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not on a flight plan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The pilot reported minor injuries. The local personal flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot reported:

1. Normal run up

2. Cleared for takeoff

3. Took off reached [approximately] 400 [feet above ground level] runway 25

4. Engine stopped no noticeable loss of power before engine stopped

5. Told tower aborting takeoff

6. Landed plane in field

7. Slid 300-350 ft swerved to miss berm

8. Nosed into ditch

9. Exited aircraft

10. Walked from aircraft and waited for help

A Federal Aviation Administration Inspector examined the wreckage. He stated that both fuel tanks were full. Both magnetos produced a spark when they were rotated. Engine continuity was established. He reported that no anomalies were detected.

Aircraft

Registration
N569RA
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-78A0350
Airframe hours
8,865
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
James Melvin
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 23, 2002
Departed
FSM · Fort Smith, AK
Destination
FSM · Fort Smith, AR
Airport
FSM · Fort Smith Regional, runway 25, 8,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
October 2, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
237 total · 235 in this make and model · 182 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
FSM, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.