CHI03LA253

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 140 · Morrilton, AR · August 10, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 10, 2003, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Morrilton, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N72971Cessna 140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20030810023459A
Case key
57692

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The deterioration of the fuel line resulting in fuel contamination and the loss of engine power.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system,line - deterioratedCause
Fluid,fuel - contamination,other than waterCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing after takeoff
Terrain condition - groundFactor
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing after takeoff
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The airplane was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a total loss of engine power during initial climb. The pilot executed the landing on a field at the departure end of the runway where he hit a mound and a tree. The pilot described the field as bad. Inspection of the airplane revealed that the airplane fuel system was contaminated with the airplane's fuel hose material. The airplane was last fueled approximately one month prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

On August 10, 2003, at 1800 central daylight time, a Cessna 140 single-engine airplane, N72971, registered to and operated by a private-rated pilot, was substantially damaged during a forced landing at Morrilton Municipal Airport (BDQ), Morrilton, Arkansas. The airplane experienced a complete loss of engine power during initial climb from runway 09. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot reported minor injuries. The flight originated from BDQ at 1712.

The pilot reported that he performed a pre-flight of the airplane prior to departing to the north of BDQ to practice maneuvers. He then returned to BDQ where he performed a touch and go on runway 09 (4,000 feet by 50 feet, asphalt). He then remained in the traffic pattern to perform another takeoff and landing after which the engine experienced a total loss of engine power during initial climb. He reported that after the power loss, he leveled off approximately 50 feet above ground level and switched fuel tanks. The engine restarted, but lost power for a second time. He landed straight ahead, hitting a mound and then a tree. The airplane came to rest about 200 -300 yards west of the departure end of runway 09 on a field described by the pilot as "bad." The pilot then exited the airplane, got in his automobile, and left the accident site.

Inspection of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed black particles consistent with the airplane's rubber fuel hose material within the fuel system. The airplane was last fueled approximately a month prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N72971
Reported as
Cessna 140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
10172
Airframe hours
2,267
Engine
Continental C-85-12F, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
James L. Prior
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 9, 2003 · 2 hours before
Departed
BDQ · Morrilton, AR
Destination
BDQ · Morrilton, AR
Airport
BDQ · Morrilton Muni, runway 090, 4,000 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
April 12, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,287 total · 240 in this make and model · 1,200 as pilot in command · 250 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
160° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
RUE, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.