CHI03LA287

NTSB accident investigation · Staudacher S-1000 · Newberry, MI · August 22, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 22, 2003, 18:35 local (22:35 UTC)
Place
Newberry, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6195VStaudacher S-1000
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration -Grand Rapids FSDO
FAA report
20030822029879A
Case key
57802

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions, resulting in aircraft control not being maintained during the landing approach. Contributing factors to the accident were the gusting crosswind and the VASI system.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - vasi light/systemFactor

Analysis

The airplane impacted a visual approach slope indicator (VASI) system during a landing attempt. The student pilot stated that while on final approach to runway 29 the airplane encountered a "very strong [wind] gust from the right (north)." The pilot reported the airplane "rolled left with a sudden drop of altitude." The pilot stated he increased engine power, but the aircraft impacted the runway. The pilot reported the airplane bounced off the runway and began to drift off the left side of the runway. The pilot stated he saw the VASI system and "heard a thud" when the airplane impacted it. The pilot reported he was able to regain aircraft control and landed on runway 04 without further incident. The winds were 320 degrees true at 9 knots gusting to 17 knots. The pilot reported there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane prior to the impact with the VASI system. The student pilot's most recent 90-day solo endorsement expired almost nine months prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

On August 22, 2003, at 1835 eastern daylight time, an amateur-built Staudacher S-1000, N6195V, piloted by a student pilot, sustained substantial damage during an on-ground collision with a visual approach slope indicator (VASI) system while landing at Luce County Airport (ERY), Newberry, Michigan. The pilot was attempting to land on runway 29 (4,300 feet by 75 feet, asphalt). Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight departed Gross Airport (52I), Pinconning, Michigan, at 1350.

According to the student pilot's written statement, while on final approach to runway 29 the airplane encountered a "very strong [wind] gust from the right (north)." The pilot reported the airplane "rolled left with a sudden drop of altitude." The pilot stated he increased engine power, but the aircraft impacted the runway. The pilot reported the airplane bounced off the runway and began to drift off the left side of the runway. The pilot stated he saw the VASI system and "heard a thud" when the airplane impacted it. The pilot reported he was able to regain aircraft control and landed on runway 04 (2,900 feet by 150 feet, turf) without further incident. The pilot stated the left stabilizer and elevator were damaged during the collision with the VASI system.

The pilot reported there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane prior to the impact with the VASI system.

The student pilot's most recent 90-day solo endorsement was on August 24, 2002.

The ERY automated weather observing system (AWOS) recorded the following information at 1836:

Wind 320 degrees true at 9 knots gusting to 17 knots; 10 statute mile visibility; sky clear; temperature 22 degrees Celsius; dew point of 13 degrees Celsius; altimeter 30.06 inches-of-mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
N6195V
Reported as
Staudacher S-1000
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
24
Airframe hours
278
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A1A5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · January 18, 2003 · 29 hours before
Departed
52I · Pinconning, MI
Destination
ERY · Newberry, MI
Airport
ERY · Luce County Airport, runway 29, 4,300 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
86 total · 86 in this make and model · 86 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 9 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
ERY

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.