CHI04LA024

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172S · Lakota, ND · November 2, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 2, 2003, 12:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Lakota, ND
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N730SPCessna 172S
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20031102026649A
Case key
58291

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot not maintaining directional control during takeoff roll on a solo instructional flight. The factor to the accident was the wind gusts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The airplane sustained substantial damaged when it rolled over during takeoff roll on a student solo instructional flight. The pilot stated that during takeoff roll the airplane accelerated to approximately 45 knots when a gust of wind caused the airplane to become airborne. The pilot reported the airplane veered off the runway to the right and rolled over. Wind at a local reporting station was 290 degrees at 10 knots and at another local reporting station was 280 degrees at 9 knots.

Factual narrative

On November 2, 2003, about 1230 central standard time, a Cessna 172S, N730SP, operated by Fargo Jet Center as an instructional/rental airplane, sustained substantial damage on impact with terrain when the airplane exited the right side of runway 33 during takeoff roll at Lakota Municipal Airport (5L0), near Lakota, North Dakota. The solo instructional flight was operating under 14 CFR part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. A VFR flight plan was on file and opened. The student pilot reported no injuries. The flight originated from Hector International Airport, near Fargo, North Dakota about 1115 and was enroute to Devils Lake Municipal Airport (DVL), near Devils Lake, North Dakota, when the flight diverted to 5L0 for weather.

According to the pilot's written statement, he diverted to 5L0 from his original destination. The pilot reported he tried unsuccessfully to contact the Flight Service Station to close his flight plan while on the ground at 5L0. The pilot stated he then taxied to runway 33 for takeoff. The pilot reported the airplane accelerated to approximately 45 knots, when a gust of wind caused the airplane to become airborne. The pilot stated the airplane veered off the right side of the runway. The pilot reported that he was unsuccessful in his attempts to stop the airplane and the airplane then rolled over.

The pilot listed no mechanical malfunctions in his report about his flight or attempted takeoff at the diversion airport.

At 1235, the DVL recorded weather was: Wind 290 degrees at 10 knots; visibility 10 statute miles; sky condition clear; temperature -4 degrees C; dew point -8 degrees C; altimeter 30.21 inches of mercury.

At 1153, the Grand Forks International Airport, near Grand Forks, North Dakota, recorded weather was: Wind 280 degrees at 9 knots; visibility 10 statute miles; sky condition few 3,500 feet; temperature -2 degrees C; dew point -7; altimeter 30.21 inches of mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
N730SP
Reported as
Cessna 172S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17258667
Airframe hours
1,288.2
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Fargo Jet Center
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 22, 2003 · 2 hours before
Departed
FAR · Fargo, ND
Destination
DVL · Devils Lake, ND
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
5L0 · Lakota Municipal Airport, runway 33, 3,500 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
19
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
53 total · 53 in this make and model · 46 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
25 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
DVL, 24 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.