CHI05CA022

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Morris, IL · November 6, 2004

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 6, 2004, 10:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Morris, IL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N2245MPiper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 24, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
West Chicago, IL
FAA report
20041106029969A
Case key
60523

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning in that he failed to assure that the airplane was properly secured prior to hand propping the engine. Factors associated with the accident were the broken tie down rope and the other airplanes which were contacted.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterStanding - starting engine(s)
Airport facilities,ramp facilities - failure,totalFactor
Parking brakes - not usedPilot in commandCause
Wheel chocks - not usedPilot in commandCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectStanding - starting engine(s)
Object - aircraft parked/standingFactor

Analysis

The airplane collided with three airplanes that were parked on the ramp. The pilot reported he inadvertently left the master switch on after landing. He reported the battery was dead when he went to start the airplane so he decided to hand prop the engine. The pilot stated he tied the tail down using a ramp tie town rope and set the throttle forward about one-quarter of an inch. He stated he started the airplane and was walking around the wing to enter the airplane when the tie down rope broke. The airplane started moving and as he tried to grab the door handle the horizontal stabilator struck him, knocking him to the ground. The airplane continued to the west where it contacted the left wing of a Diamond DA40. The airplane continued westbound across the ramp where its left wing contacted a light pole turning the airplane around 180 degrees. The airplane then traveled east, back across the ramp, where it contacted the tail of a Cessna 150E. The airplane came to rest after contacting the nose and left wing of a Grumman AA-1B. Post accident inspection of the accident site revealed the tail tie down rope broke with one end still attached to the tie down ring on the airplane, and the other end attached to the pavement tie down ring. The pilot stated he did not set the airplane's brakes nor did he place chocks under the wheels prior to hand propping the engine. The airport manager stated the airport does not supply tie down ropes.

Factual narrative

On November 6, 2004, at 1000 central standard time, a Piper PA-28-181, N2245M, collided with three airplanes that were parked on the ramp at the Morris-Washburn Airport (C09), Morris, Illinois. The pilot who was outside of the airplane at the time received minor injuries. N2245M was substantially damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot reported that he inadvertently left the master switch on after landing at C09. He reported the battery was dead when he went to start the airplane so he decided to hand prop the engine. The pilot stated he tied the tail down using a ramp tie town rope and set the throttle forward about one-quarter of an inch. He stated he started the airplane and was walking around the wing to enter the airplane when the tie down rope broke. The airplane started moving and as he tried to grab the door handle the horizontal stabilator struck him, knocking him to the ground. N2245M continued to the west where it contacted the left wing of a Diamond DA40, N222GF. N2245M continued westbound across the ramp where its left wing contacted a light pole, turning the airplane around 180 degrees. N2245M then traveled east, back across the ramp, where it contacted the tail of a Cessna 150E, N4039U. N2245M came to rest after contacting the nose and left wing of a Grumman AA-1B, N1409R.

Post accident inspection of the accident site revealed the tail tie down rope broke with one end still attached to the tie down ring on N2245M, and the other end attached to the pavement tie down ring. The pilot stated he did not set the airplanes brakes nor did he place chocks under the wheels prior to hand propping the engine.

The airport manager stated the airport does not supply tie down ropes.

Aircraft

Registration
N2245M
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2878902306
Engine
Lycoming O-360, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Dennis K. Richardson
Registered owner
Naperville Flying Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Morris, IL
Destination
C09 · Morris, IL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
1,700 total · 300 in this make and model · 1,700 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
29.81 inHg
Observed at
JOT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2245M · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.