CHI05CA027

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T182T · Morris, IL · October 31, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 31, 2004, 13:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Morris, IL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N814FACessna T182T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 24, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20041031034219A
Case key
60522

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions which resulted in a loss of directional control. Factors associated with the accident were the gusty crosswind condition and the runway sign which the airplane contacted.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - signFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear assembly - overload

Analysis

The airplane collided with a runway sign and experienced a nose gear collapse following a loss of directional control while landing on runway 18 (4,001 feet by 75 feet, dry asphalt). The pilot reported the airplane touched down "smoothly" prior to veering to the left because of the crosswind. He reported he tried to correct the motion and the airplane veered to the right. The airplane traveled off the right side of the runway where it contacted a runway sign and the nose gear collapsed. A witness reported that skid marks from all three tires were visible on the runway. The winds reported at the Joliet Regional Airport (JOT), Joliet, Illinois, located 13 statue miles northeast of C09, at 1505 were from 290 degrees at 7 knots. At 1245 the winds were reported as being 270 degrees at 11 knots gusting to 15 knots, and at 1525 the winds were from 270 degrees at 9 knots gusting to 15 knots.

Factual narrative

On October 31, 2004, at 1300 central standard time, a Cessna T182T, N814FA, collided with a runway sign and experienced a nose gear collapse following a loss of directional control while landing on runway 18 (4,001 feet by 75 feet, dry asphalt) at the Morris-Washburn Airport (C09), Morris, Illinois. The private pilot and two passengers on board were not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The flight originated from Bolingbrook, Illinois, at 1245.

The pilot reported the airplane touched down "smoothly" prior to veering to the left because of the crosswind. He reported he tried to correct the motion and the airplane veered to the right. The airplane traveled off the right side of the runway where it contacted a runway sign and the nose gear collapsed. A witness reported that skid marks from all three tires were visible on the runway.

The winds reported at the Joliet Regional Airport (JOT), Joliet, Illinois, located 13 statue miles northeast of C09, at 1505 were from 290 degrees at 7 knots. At 1245 the winds were reported as being 270 degrees at 11 knots gusting to 15 knots, and at 1525 the winds were from 270 degrees at 9 knots gusting to 15 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N814FA
Reported as
Cessna T182T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T18208214
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-AK1A, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Yueh Liu
Registered owner
American Communications & Networks Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
1C5 · Bolingbrook, IL
Destination
C09 · Morris, IL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
163 total · 142 in this make and model · 91 as pilot in command · 106 in the last 90 days · 27 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.96 inHg
Observed at
JOT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.