CHI05CA036

NTSB accident investigation · Spaulding Tailwind W-8 · Davey, NE · November 24, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 24, 2004, 12:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Davey, NE
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N191ASSpaulding Tailwind W-8
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20041124032899A
Case key
60760

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power due to the loss of oil pressure as a result of the pilot's failure to properly install the oil line to the oil cooler. A factor was the rough terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise
Maintenance,installation - improperOwner/pilot mechanicCause
Lubricating system,oil hose - disconnectedCause
Lubricating system - starvation
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

The amateur-built airplane sustained substantial damage during a forced landing to a field after a loss of power. The pilot reported that after 20 minutes of flight the engine RPM decreased and there was no oil pressure indication on the oil pressure instrument. The pilot executed a forced landing to a nearby field. During the landing rollout, the landing gear collapsed when the airplane went through a small gulley. The inspection of the engine revealed that an oil hose had blown off one end of the oil cooler. The pilot reported that he had removed the hose during maintenance. When he reinstalled the line on the oil cooler the hose did not get fully attached. He reported, "Evidently when the hose was replaced the end of the nipple stopped at the indentation in the hose caused by the clamp. When the clamp was replaced it was barely over the tip of the hose."

Factual narrative

On November 24, 2004, about 1200 central standard time, an amateur-built Spaulding Tailwind W-8, N191AS, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing to a field near Davey, Nebraska, after a loss of power. The private pilot was not injured. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight departed Crete Municipal Airport, Crete, Nebraska, on a local flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. No flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported that after 20 minutes of flight the engine RPM decreased and there was no oil pressure indication on the oil pressure instrument. The pilot executed a forced landing to a nearby field. During the landing rollout, the landing gear collapsed when the airplane went through a small gulley.

The inspection of the engine revealed that an oil hose had blown off one end of the oil cooler. The pilot reported that he had removed the hose during maintenance. When he reinstalled the line on the oil cooler the hose did not get fully attached. He reported, "Evidently when the hose was replaced the end of the nipple stopped at the indentation in the hose caused by the clamp. When the clamp was replaced it was barely over the tip of the hose."

Aircraft

Registration
N191AS
Reported as
Spaulding Tailwind W-8
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
91
Engine
Lycoming O-290-G, 120 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Alber Spaulding
Registered owner
Albert L. Spaulding
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
CEK · Crete, NE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Last flight review
December 8, 2003
Flight hours
7 total · 618 in this make and model · 1,258 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.