CHI05LA122

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna R182 · Vandalia, IL · May 21, 2005

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 21, 2005, 08:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Vandalia, IL
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N7361YCessna R182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20050521012389A
Case key
61577

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane due to undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The airplane collided with the terrain following a loss of control during initial climb after takeoff. A witness reported seeing the airplane takeoff on runway 36. She stated that approximately 20 seconds after taking off, the airplane entered a 90 degree left bank and disappeared below the tree line. The airplane collided with a freshly planted bean field. The impact site was approximately 3,000 feet down the length of the runway and about 500 feet west of the runway. Examination of the airframe and engine failed to reveal any failures/malfunctions which would have resulted in the accident.

Factual narrative

On May 21, 2005, at 0830 central daylight time, a Cessna R182, N7361Y, collided with the terrain following a loss of control while taking off from runway 36 (3,752 feet by 100 feet asphalt), at the Vandalia Municipal Airport (VLA), Vandalia, Illinois. The pilot was seriously injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The flight was originating at the time of the accident. The intended destination was Greenville Airport (GRE), Greenville, Illinois.

A witness reported seeing the airplane takeoff on runway 36. She stated that approximately 20 seconds after taking off, the airplane entered a 90-degree left bank and disappeared below the tree line.

The airplane collided with a freshly planted bean field. The impact site was approximately 3,000 feet down the length of the runway and about 500 feet west of the runway.

Post-accident examination of the wreckage was conducted by inspectors from the Federal Aviation Administration; Springfield, Illinois, Flight Standards District Office. The inspectors reported that flight control continuity was established from the cockpit controls to all of the flight control surfaces, and the landing gear and flaps were in the retracted position. They reported the propeller blades exhibited "S" bending and chordwise scratching, and that engine continuity was established. The inspectors reported that no airframe or engine failures/malfunctions were found which would have resulted in the accident.

The accident occurred on the second flight since the aircraft annual inspection was completed. On the day prior to the accident the pilot took off from VLA and returned shortly thereafter stating he was not able to complete the flight because of weather in the area.

Aircraft

Registration
N7361Y
Reported as
Cessna R182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R18200126
Airframe hours
5,958
Engine
Lycoming O-540-J3C5D, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Maurice L. Tompkins
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 2005 · 1 hours before
Departed
VLA · Vandalia, IL
Destination
GRE · Greenville, IL
Airport
VLA · Vandalia, runway 36, 3,752 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 1, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
26,000 total · 500 in this make and model · 20,000 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 5 knots, gusting 8
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
1H2, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.