CHI07CA296

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 Skyhawk · Stockton, MO · September 11, 2007

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 11, 2007, 11:05 local (16:05 UTC)
Place
Stockton, MO
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N12189Cessna 172 Skyhawk
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 31, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-Kansas City FSDO
FAA report
20070911019859A
Case key
66834

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing, her subsequent loss of control of the airplane, and the inadvertent stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - ground
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The airplane impacted terrain following a bounced landing on runway 1 (3,060 feet by 50 feet, asphalt) and subsequent stall. The student pilot was on a solo flight when the accident occurred. She reported that the landing touchdown was hard and the airplane bounced back into the air. She added engine power in an attempt to go-around; however, the airplane veered to the left, off of the runway centerline. Her efforts to regain control of the airplane were unsuccessful. The airport manager stated that he noticed the accident airplane on approach for landing. He noted the pilot appeared to be having difficulty lining up with the runway due to an east crosswind at about 10 knots, with higher gusts. Upon touchdown, the airplane "bounced high into the air" in an approximate 45-degree left bank. After a heading change of approximately 30 degrees to the left, the airplane appeared to stall and subsequently impacted the ground.

Factual narrative

The airplane was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain following a bounced landing on runway 1 (3,060 feet by 50 feet, asphalt) and subsequent stall. The student pilot was on a solo flight when the accident occurred. She reported that the landing touchdown was hard and the airplane bounced back into the air. She added engine power in an attempt to go-around; however, the airplane veered to the left, and drifted off of the runway centerline. Her efforts to regain control of the airplane were unsuccessful. The airport manager stated that he noticed the accident airplane on approach for landing. He noted the pilot appeared to be having difficulty lining up with the runway due to an east crosswind about 10 knots, with higher gusts. Upon touchdown, the airplane "bounced high into the air" in an approximate 45-degree left bank. After a heading change of approximately 30 degrees to the left, the airplane appeared to stall and subsequently impacted the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N12189
Reported as
Cessna 172 Skyhawk
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17260872
Airframe hours
4,400
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 1, 2007
Departed
PTS · Pittsburg, KS
Destination
MO3 · Stockton, MO
Airport
MO3 · Stockton Muni, runway 1, 3,060 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
37
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 1, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
56 total · 55 in this make and model · 13 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.17 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.