CHI08CA049

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Hastings, MI · December 8, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 8, 2007, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Hastings, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N173DACessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20071208828729A
Case key
67426

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot failed to maintain directional control during landing. Factors were the ditch and the icy runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - ditch
Terrain condition - runwayFactor
Terrain condition - icyFactor

Analysis

The student pilot reported that he was on his first solo flight and was practicing takeoffs and landings to a full stop. The first landing was successful. During the landing rollout on the second full stop landing, the student pilot applied brakes. The braking action on the runway was uneven due to icy patches of snow and ice on the runway. The airplane began to depart the left side of the runway and the student pilot attempted to apply right rudder and right brake, but it had no effect. The airplane departed the left side of the runway and nosed over when the airplane impacted a shallow drainage ditch.

Factual narrative

The student pilot reported that he was on his first solo flight and was practicing takeoffs and landings to a full stop. The first landing was successful. During the landing rollout on the second full stop landing, the student pilot applied brakes. The braking action on the runway was uneven due to icy patches of snow and ice on the runway. The airplane began to depart the left side of the runway and the student pilot attempted to apply right rudder and right brake, but it had no effect. The airplane departed the left side of the runway and nosed over when the airplane impacted a shallow drainage ditch.

Aircraft

Registration
N173DA
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17253664
Engine
Continental O-300, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Skykid Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
9D9 · Hastings, MI
Airport
9D9 · Hastings Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Student
Flight hours
32 total · 19 in this make and model · 32 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.