CHI08CA117

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182D · Madison, IN · April 27, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 27, 2008, 08:35 local (12:35 UTC)
Place
Madison, IN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9111XCessna 182D
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20080427837099A
Case key
68144

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The inadequate preflight inspection of the landing gear tires by the pilot, which did not identify a worn tire and resulted in a flat tire during landing touchdown. An additional cause was the directional control not possible during the landing rollout, and the improper go-around procedure by the pilot. Contributing to the accident were the landing gear wheel fairing and the ditch.

Findings · 6

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Landing gear system: tire casingAircraft › Aircraft systems · Fatigue/wear/corrosionCessna 182D: 1 caseAll aircraft: 36 casesProbable cause
Inspection: preflight inspectionPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 182D: 4 casesAll aircraft: 551 casesProbable cause
Landing gear systemAircraft › Aircraft systems · Not specifiedCessna 182D: 1 caseAll aircraft: 113 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleCessna 182D: 6 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Airport facilities/designEnvironmental issues › Operating environment · Not specifiedCessna 182D: 1 caseAll aircraft: 52 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action selectionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotCessna 182D: 3 casesAll aircraft: 397 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The airplane received substantial damage when it impacted a ditch and nosed over during an aborted landing attempt after the airplane veered off runway 03. The pilot stated that during landing rollout, the airplane experienced a "pronounced" vibration from the main landing gear wheels. The pilot stated that as the airplane was slowing, it was "moving" towards the left side of the runway beyond which was a grass area. He didn't "think" he would be able to keep the airplane on the runway so he added engine power and attempted a takeoff. The airplane then entered the grass area during the takeoff roll and lifted off but was unable to stay airborne. The airplane settled back onto the grass along a 45-degree path relative to the runway and struck a ditch. Inspection of the airplane revealed that the airplane had a flat left main landing gear tire with preexisting wear that exposed the underlying threads. The pilot stated that he inspected the main landing gear but was unable to see the condition of the tires due to the wheel pants installed on the landing gear. The airplane firewall, both wings, and empennage were deformed.

Factual narrative

The airplane received substantial damage when it impacted a ditch and nosed over during an aborted landing attempt after the airplane veered off runway 03. The pilot stated that during landing rollout, the airplane experienced a "pronounced" vibration from the main landing gear wheels. The pilot stated that as the airplane was slowing, it was "moving" towards the left side of the runway beyond which was a grass area. He didn't "think" he would be able to keep the airplane on the runway so he added engine power and attempted a takeoff. The airplane then entered the grass area during the takeoff roll and lifted off but was unable to stay airborne. The airplane settled back onto the grass along a 45-degree path relative to the runway and struck a ditch. Inspection of the airplane revealed that the airplane had a flat left main landing gear tire with preexisting wear that exposed the underlying threads. The pilot stated that he inspected the main landing gear but was unable to see the condition of the tires due to the wheel pants installed on the landing gear. The airplane firewall, both wings, and empennage were deformed.

Aircraft

Registration
N9111X
Reported as
Cessna 182D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18253511
Engine
Continental O-470-OR5, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pilot
Registered owner
Eleven X Club Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
JVY · Jeffersonville, IN
Destination
IMS · Madison, IN
Airport
IMS · Madison Muni, runway 030

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
130 total · 30 in this make and model · 2 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.