CHI08CA174

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-180 · Greenwood, IL · June 30, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 30, 2008, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Greenwood, IL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4433TPiper PA-28-180
Defining event
Approach-VFR go-around: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 28, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - Du Page FSDO
FAA report
20080630841859A
Case key
68578

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's inadequate compensation for the gusting crosswind, and the flight instructor's delayed remedial actions that resulted in a loss of control during the go-around maneuver. Contributing to the accident was the gusting wind condition.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomePiper PA-28-180: 12 casesAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: crosswind correctionAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-28-180: 3 casesAll aircraft: 184 casesProbable cause
Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotPiper PA-28-180: 10 casesAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Instructor/check pilotPiper PA-28-180: 67 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that during final approach the airplane drifted off the left side of the runway after encountering a wind gust. He told the student pilot to initiate a go-around. As the student pilot increased engine power for the go-around the airplane pitched-up and then rolled to the left. The flight instructor assumed flight control of the airplane, but the airplane impacted left-wing low off the left side of the runway. The airplane cartwheeled and both wings separated from the airplane. The local area winds were out of the north-northwest at 10 knots, gusting 17 knots. The flight instructor reported that the local topography produced a "strong wind current" that contributed to the accident.

Factual narrative

The flight instructor reported that during final approach the airplane drifted off the left side of the runway after encountering a wind gust. He told the student pilot to initiate a go-around. As the student pilot increased engine power for the go-around the airplane pitched-up and then rolled to the left. The flight instructor assumed flight control of the airplane, but the airplane impacted left-wing low off the left side of the runway. The airplane cartwheeled and both wings separated from the airplane. The local area winds were out of the north-northwest at 10 knots, gusting 17 knots. The flight instructor reported that the local topography produced a "strong wind current" that contributed to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N4433T
Reported as
Piper PA-28-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7205162
Airframe hours
3,071
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
La Porte Aviation Services, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 1, 2008
Departed
PPO · La Porte, IN
Destination
10C · Greenwood, IL
Airport
10C · Galt Field Airport, runway 27, 2,802 × 36 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
21
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2008
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
246 total · 29 in this make and model · 112 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
32
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
47 total · 14 in this make and model · 0 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 10 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
BUU, 17 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4433T · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.