CHI08LA104

NTSB accident investigation · Vic Tatelman Baby Belle · Lakeland, FL · April 9, 2008

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 9, 2008, 12:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Lakeland, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N6261NVic Tatelman Baby Belle
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 12, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20080409836979A
Case key
68224

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the tailrotor driveshaft hanger bearing and jamming of the tailrotor.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleTatelman Victor W BABY BELLE: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was demonstrating a hovering maneuver during an airshow. During this maneuver, the helicopter began an uncommanded left turn and landed hard causing substantial damage. Inspection revealed that the #1 tailrotor drive shaft hanger bearing failed, then the tailrotor RPM sensor broke loose, and the tailrotor became jammed.

Factual narrative

On April 9, 2008, at 1200 edt, a Baby Belle, experimental rotorcraft, N6261N, landed hard at Lakeland Linder Regional Airport, Lakeland, Florida, after experiencing a loss of tail rotor effectiveness. The experimental rotorcraft was substantially damaged. The pilot, the only occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight had departed Lakeland and was demonstrating a low altitude right pedal turn as part of the Sun n' Fun airshow.

The pilot reported that the aircraft had a Revolutions per Minute (RPM) sensor that got engaged in the tailrotor drive shaft, eventually breaking the shaft. An FAA inspector looked at the failure and said the rotor RPM sensor started vibrating due to the failure of the #1 hanger bearing, resulting in failure of the tail rotor drive shaft, and a jammed tail rotor.

Aircraft

Registration
N6261N
Reported as
Vic Tatelman Baby Belle
Category
Helicopter, amateur-built
Serial number
VWT-5
Airframe hours
100
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Air race/show · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
Lakeland, FL
Destination
Lakeland, FL
Airport
KLAL · Lakeland Linder Regional Airpo

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 15, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,000 total · 3,000 in this make and model · 5,000 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 11 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,200 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
KLAL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.