CHI86FA119

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing 737-222 · Chicago, IL · April 8, 1986

Accident · Minor injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
April 8, 1986, 13:19 local (19:19 UTC)
Place
Chicago, IL
Injuries
1 minor, 113 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9054UBoeing 737-222
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
13252

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear - fatigueCause
Procedures/directives - not followedCompany maintenance personnelCause

Analysis

The left main landing gear collapsed moments after touchdown. Winds as reported by the twr were from 350 degs at 19 KTS gusting to 29 KTS. The captain and copilot reported the touchdown was normal. The 3 flight attendants said the aircraft landed hard and started shaking very badly. The flight attendants also reported that the previous 2 landings had brought a great deal of vibrating/shaking to the aircraft. The left main landing gear tee bolt was found separated. Metallurgical examination of the tee bolt showed the fracture emanated from a shallow preexisting crack in the drag brace bearing surface radius that the metallurgist found to be sharper than desired. The collapse of the landing gear is considered related to the fractured tee bolt. The safety board is unable to determine whether other events, circumstances or conditions were present that contributed to the tee bolt failure in this instance. The operator has amended their repair specifications for the tee bolts.

Aircraft

Registration
N9054U
Reported as
Boeing 737-222
Category
Airplane
Serial number
19935
Airframe hours
32,714
Engine
P&W JT8D-9, 14,500 lbs thrust, turbo jet
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 121
Operator
United Airlines
Registered owner
United Airlines
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
OMA · Omaha, NE
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ORD · Chicago-O'Hare Int'L, runway 27R, 7,416 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,400 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 15 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,500 ft broken
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ORD